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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 12.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Chem Soc. 2012 Aug 27;134(36):14764–14771. doi: 10.1021/ja306276w

Table 3.

Lithiation-substitution of enantioenriched N-Boc-2-aryl pyrrolidines using indicated conditions, except as noted.

graphic file with name nihms401316u4.jpg
Entry Ar er (R:S) E+ Product % Yield er
1 Ph 96:4 Me2SO4 R-25 86a 94:6
2 Ph 96:4 DMF R-26 83b (88c) >99:1
3 Ph 96:4 EtOCOCl R-27 70b (79c) 94:6
4 Ph 96:4 (CD3)2CO R-28 85b (92c) 94:6
5 Ph 96:4 2-bromotoluene R-29 8b,d 92:8
6 Ph 50:50 2-bromotoluene rac-29 12a,d,e 50:50
7 2-tolyl 90:10 MeOD R-19·d1 100c 90:10
8 2-pyridyl 90:10 MeOD R-20·d1 100c 90:10
9 1-Np 95:5 MeOD R-21·d1 100c 95:5
10 1-Np 95:5 Me2SO4 R-31 91a 95:5
11 1-Np 95:5 PhBr S-32 <5c,d,e 95:5
12 4-(NC)-C6H4 7:93 MeOD S-22·d1 100c 93:7
a

isolated yield,

b

isolated yield of C2 and C5 substitution products after deprotonation by s-BuLi/TMEDA,

c

percent conversion by GC after deprotonation using n-BuLi/TMEDA,

d

via Pd-catalyzed coupling for 48 h at 40 °C,

e

lithiated in the absence of TMEDA.

e