TABLE 1.
Caffeine phenotype | Psychiatric phenotype | −2LL | df | Δdf | Δχ2 | AIC | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Caffeine use | GAD | 10716.00 | 3926 | n/a | n/a | 2864.00 | n/a |
GAD, no rg | 10737.45 | 3927 | 1 | 21.45 | 2883.45 | .00 | |
GAD, no re | 10716.31 | 3927 | 1 | 0.31 | 2862.31 | .58 | |
PAN | 9821.36 | 3808 | n/a | n/a | 2205.36 | n/a | |
PAN, no rg | 9824.26 | 3809 | 1 | 2.91 | 2206.26 | .09 | |
PAN, no re | 9823.20 | 3809 | 1 | 1.84 | 2205.20 | .17 | |
PHO | 11020.66 | 3926 | n/a | n/a | 3168.66 | n/a | |
PHO, no rg | 11027.04 | 3927 | 1 | 6.38 | 3173.04 | .01 | |
PHO, no re | 11020.67 | 3927 | 1 | 0.01 | 3166.67 | .91 | |
MDD | 11003.75 | 3927 | n/a | n/a | 3149.75 | n/a | |
MDD, no rg | 11022.08 | 3928 | 1 | 18.33 | 3166.08 | .00 | |
MDD, no re | 11007.66 | 3928 | 1 | 3.90 | 3151.66 | .05 | |
AN | 9045.16 | 3926 | n/a | n/a | 1193.16 | n/a | |
AN, no rg | 9045.32 | 3927 | 1 | 0.16 | 1191.32 | .69 | |
AN, no re | 9045.22 | 3927 | 1 | 0.07 | 1191.22 | .80 | |
BN | 9283.82 | 3927 | n/a | n/a | 1429.82 | n/a | |
BN, no rg | 9284.26 | 3928 | 1 | 0.44 | 1428.26 | .51 | |
BN, no re | 9284.16 | 3928 | 1 | 0.34 | 1428.16 | .56 | |
Tolerance | GAD | 3921.97 | 3917 | n/a | n/a | −3912.03 | n/a |
GAD, no rg | 3923.75 | 3918 | 1 | 1.78 | −3912.25 | .18 | |
GAD, no re | 3923.59 | 3918 | 1 | 1.62 | −3912.41 | .20 | |
PAN | 2999.51 | 3799 | n/a | n/a | −4598.49 | n/a | |
PAN, no rg | 3001.12 | 3800 | 1 | 1.61 | −4598.88 | .20 | |
PAN, no re | 3000.22 | 3800 | 1 | 0.71 | −4599.78 | .40 | |
PHO | 4197.50 | 3917 | n/a | n/a | −3636.50 | n/a | |
PHO, no rg | 4198.49 | 3918 | 1 | 0.99 | −3637.51 | .32 | |
PHO, no re | 4199.59 | 3918 | 1 | 2.09 | −3636.41 | .15 | |
MDD | 4217.70 | 3918 | n/a | n/a | −3618.30 | n/a | |
MDD, no rg | 4217.92 | 3919 | 1 | 0.23 | −3620.08 | .63 | |
MDD, no re | 4223.08 | 3919 | 1 | 5.38 | −3614.92 | .02 | |
AN | 2215.14 | 3917 | n/a | n/a | −5618.86 | n/a | |
AN, no rg | 2220.07 | 3918 | 1 | 4.92 | −5615.93 | .03 | |
AN, no re | 2215.58 | 3918 | 1 | 0.44 | −5620.42 | .51 | |
BN | 2456.71 | 3918 | n/a | n/a | −5379.29 | n/a | |
BN, no rg | 2462.58 | 3919 | 1 | 5.87 | −5375.42 | .02 | |
BN, no re | 2459.87 | 3919 | 1 | 3.15 | −5378.13 | .08 | |
Withdrawal | GAD | 3579.07 | 3238 | n/a | n/a | −2896.93 | n/a |
GAD, no rg | 3581.30 | 3239 | 1 | 2.23 | −2896.70 | .14 | |
GAD, no re | 3579.18 | 3239 | 1 | 0.10 | −2898.82 | .75 | |
PAN | 2652.58 | 3120 | n/a | n/a | −3587.42 | n/a | |
PAN, no rg | 2652.71 | 3121 | 1 | 0.13 | −3589.29 | .72 | |
PAN, no re | 2652.93 | 3121 | 1 | 0.35 | −3589.07 | .55 | |
PHO | 3857.32 | 3238 | n/a | n/a | −2618.68 | n/a | |
PHO, no rg | 3857.56 | 3239 | 1 | 0.25 | −2620.44 | .62 | |
PHO, no re | 3858.68 | 3239 | 1 | 1.37 | −2619.32 | .24 | |
MDD | 3876.13 | 3239 | n/a | n/a | −2601.87 | n/a | |
MDD, no rg | 3877.68 | 3240 | 1 | 1.55 | −2602.32 | .21 | |
MDD, no re | 3876.69 | 3240 | 1 | 0.56 | −2603.31 | .45 | |
AN | 1872.02 | 3238 | n/a | n/a | −4603.98 | n/a | |
AN, no rg | 1872.50 | 3239 | 1 | 0.48 | −4605.50 | .49 | |
AN, no re | 1872.06 | 3239 | 1 | 0.04 | −4605.94 | .84 | |
BN | 2112.09 | 3239 | n/a | n/a | −4365.91 | n/a | |
BN, no rg | 2113.45 | 3240 | 1 | 1.36 | −4366.55 | .24 | |
BN, no re | 2112.12 | 3240 | 1 | 0.03 | −4367.88 | .85 |
Note: AIC = Akaike’s information criterion; GAD = generalized anxiety disorder; PAN = panic disorder; PHO = phobia; MDD = major depressive disorder; AN = anorexia nervosa; BN = bulimia nervosa; −2LL = −2 log-likelihood; n/a = not applicable; rg = genetic correlation; re = environmental correlation.