Table 1.
First Author [Study-ID] | Year | Fatigue condition | N (analyzed) | Yoga style | Control intervention(s) | Duration of treatment | Methodological quality* | Instrument | SMD | SD |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bower et al. [4] | 2011 | Breast cancer | 31 | Iyengar | Health education class | 12 weeks | 4 | FSI | 0.95 | 0.14 |
Carson et al. [16] | 2009 | Breast cancer | 30 | Yoga awareness | Waiting list | 8 weeks | 4 | Diary | 0.93 | 0.09 |
Chandwani et al. [17] | 2010 | Breast cancer | 61 | Patanjali | Waiting list | 6 weeks | 3 | BFI | 0.66 | 0.07 |
Littman et al. [18] | 2011 | Breast cancer | 63 | Hatha | Waiting list | 24 weeks | 3 | FACT-F | −0.01 | 0.06 |
Vadiraja et al. [19] | 2009 | Breast cancer | 75 | Asanas, Pranayama | Supportive counseling | 6 weeks | 3 | EORTC | 0.74 | 0.24 |
Banasik et al. [20] | 2011 | Breast cancer | 14 | Iyengar | Waiting list | 8 weeks | 2 | Cella's FACT-B | 1.62 | 0.24 |
Danhauer et al. [21] | 2009 | Breast cancer | 27 | Asanas, Pranayama | Waiting list | 10 weeks | 2 | FACT-F | 0.51 | 0.14 |
Moadel et al. [22] | 2007 | Breast cancer | 128 | Hatha | Waiting list | 12 weeks | 2 | FACT-F | 0.05 | 0.03 |
Carson et al. [23] | 2010 | Fibromyalgia | 50 | Yoga awareness | Waiting list | 8 weeks | 4 | FIQ-R | 0.26 | 0.08 |
Cohen [24] | 2004 | Lymphoma | 39 | Tibetan | Waiting list | 7 weeks | 4 | BFI | 0.00 | 0.10 |
Manocha et al. [25] | 2002 | Asthma | 59 | Sahaja | Relaxation, group discussion, CBT | 16 weeks | 4 | POMS | ||
Oken et al. [26] | 2004 | Multiple sclerosis | 57 | Iyengar | Waiting list/Exercise class + stationary bike | 24 weeks | 4 | MFI | 0.63 | 0.31 |
Oken et al. [27] | 2006 | Healthy | 135 | Hatha | Waiting list/Exercise class + walking | 24 weeks | 4 | MFI | 0.03 | 0.21 |
Speca et al. [28] | 2000 | Different types of cancer | 90 | Yoga stretches | Waiting list | 7 weeks | 3 | POMS | 0.38 | 0.21 |
Yurtkuran et al. [29] | 2007 | Dialysis | 40 | Asanas | Standard therapy | 12 weeks | 3 | VAS | 0.01 | 0.07 |
Khalsa et al. [30] | 2011 | Healthy | 121 | Yoga education class | Physical education class | 11 weeks | 2 | POMS | 0.48 | 0.11 |
Sareen et al. [31] | 2007 | Chronic pancreatitis | 52 | Iyengar | Standard therapy | 12 weeks | 2 | SF-36 | 1.36 | 0.30 |
Berger et al. [32] | 1992 | Healthy | 50 | Hatha | Swimming | 14 weeks | 1 | POMS | 0.93 | 0.09 |
Velikonja et al. [33] | 2010 | Multiple sclerosis | nr | Hatha | Sports climbing | 10 weeks | 1 | MFI | 0.29 | 0.14 |
*Jadad score.