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. 2012 Sep 17;7(9):e45168. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0045168

Table 1. Demographic characteristics and transmission risk factor, by site.a .

Characteristics CDC (HIV-positive patients) (n = 200),n (column %) DSC (At-risk participants) (n = 598),n (column %) Private clinics (At-risk participants) (n = 196),n (column %) Total (n = 994),n (column %)
Gender (male) 180 (90.0) 531 (88.8) 169 (86.2) 880 (88.5)
Age (median, IQR) 45.3 (36.5 to 51.9) 29.6 (25.5 to 35.1) 35.5 (30.3 to 40.9) 32.4 (27.1 to 40.5)
Current marital status
Never married 114 (57.3) 385 (64.6) 85 (43.6) 584 (59.0)
Married 67 (33.7) 187 (31.4) 92 (47.2) 346 (34.9)
Divorced/separated/widowed 18 (9.0) 24 (4.0) 18 (9.2) 60 (6.1)
Ethnicity
Chinese 164 (82.0) 428 (71.6) 173 (88.3) 765 (77.0)
Malay 22 (11.0) 58 (9.7) 3 (1.5) 83 (8.4)
Indian 6 (3.0) 44 (7.4) 10 (5.1) 60 (6.0)
Others 8 (4.0) 68 (11.4) 10 (5.1) 86 (8.7)
Highest education attained
Did not complete high school 136 (68.0) 169 (28.3) 21 (10.7) 326 (32.8)
Completed high school education 40 (20.0) 210 (35.1) 46 (23.5) 296 (29.8)
College degree and above 24 (12.0) 219 (36.6) 129 (65.8) 372 (37.4)
Monthly income
<USD 1500 132 (66.0) 230 (38.7) 38 (19.6) 400 (40.5)
USD 1500 to 3000 51 (25.5) 216 (36.4) 54 (27.8) 321 (32.5)
>USD 3000 17 (8.5) 148 (24.9) 102 (52.6) 267 (27.0)
English literate 145 (72.5) 557 (93.1) 192 (98.0) 894 (89.9)
Transmission risk factor
Heterosexual 126 (63.6) 544 (91.6) 154 (80.2) 824 (83.7)
Homosexual 45 (22.7) 25 (4.2) 23 (12.0) 93 (9.5)
Bisexual 27 (13.6) 25 (4.2) 15 (7.8) 67 (6.8)
a

Missing data, which accounted for less than 2% of participants for any question, was omitted from analysis. P-value for all comparisons except gender<0.001. P-value for gender 0.474.