TABLE 2.
Risk factor | No. of tested samples | Bacteremia
|
No. of tested samples | Seropositivity
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95% CL | OR | 95% CL | |||
Age (mo) | ||||||
0-6 | 150 | 1.00 | 156 | 1.00 | ||
7-12 | 73 | 0.814 | 0.43, 1.54 | 73 | 1.68 | 0.96, 2.96 |
13-18 | 28 | 0.299 | 0.09, 1.04 | 28 | 0.62 | 0.27, 1.42 |
19+ | 13 | 0.207 | 0.03, 1.64 | 14 | 2.77 | 0.83, 9.21 |
Neutering status | ||||||
Intact male | 36 | 1.00 | 39 | 1.00 | ||
Neutered male | 97 | 2.27 | 0.79, 6.46 | 99 | 1.59 | 0.75, 3.37 |
Intact female | 64 | 1.73 | 0.57, 5.29 | 64 | 1.44 | 0.64, 3.21 |
Neutered female | 64 | 2.82 | 0.95, 8.32 | 66 | 1.95 | 0.87, 4.36 |
Source | ||||||
Friend, self, or breeder | 96 | 1.00 | 98 | 1.00 | ||
Stray or shelter | 105 | 2.22 | 1.14, 4.32 | 110 | 2.06 | 1.18, 3.59 |
Store or newspaper | 37 | 1.28 | 0.50, 3.29 | 37 | 0.42 | 0.18, 0.96 |
Flea infestation | ||||||
Never | 98 | 1.00 | 99 | 1.00 | ||
Ever | 162 | 3.84 | 1.89, 7.80 | 168 | 3.84 | 1.89, 7.8 |
Region | ||||||
Washington, D.C. | 29 | 1.00 | 32 | 1.00 | ||
Chicago area | 47 | 0.43 | 0.09, 2.06 | 48 | 0.36 | 0.11, 1.15 |
Florida | 93 | 3.12 | 1, 9.77 | 94 | 5.19 | 2.14, 12.55 |
Southern California | 95 | 2.48 | 0.79, 7.80 | 97 | 4.14 | 1.73, 9.91 |
Season | ||||||
Winter | 105 | 1.00 | 106 | 1.00 | ||
Spring | 43 | 0.69 | 0.30, 1.57 | 44 | 1.84 | 0.88, 3.86 |
Summer | 31 | 0.44 | 0.15, 1.24 | 31 | 0.41 | 0.18, 0.95 |
Autumn | 85 | 0.62 | 0.31, 1.19 | 90 | 0.72 | 0.41, 1.26 |
Antibiotics use in past 2 wks | ||||||
No | 220 | 1.00 | 225 | 1.00 | ||
Yes | 25 | 1.82 | 0.76, 4.35 | 27 | 0.66 | 0.29, 1.48 |
Hunting | ||||||
No | 198 | 1.00 | 205 | 1.00 | ||
Yes | 21 | 2.84 | 1.14, 7.10 | 21 | 3.89 | 1.27, 11.97 |
Breed | ||||||
Purebred | 13 | 1.00 | 13 | 1.00 | ||
Mixed breed | 249 | 1.84 | 0.4, 8.56 | 256 | 2.61 | 0.78, 8.71 |
Multiple-cat home | ||||||
No | 76 | 1.00 | 77 | 1.00 | ||
Yes | 150 | 0.983 | 0.53, 1.84 | 156 | 0.71 | 0.41, 1.23 |
Ever sick | ||||||
No | 175 | 1.00 | 181 | 1.00 | ||
Yes | 81 | 1.36 | 0.75, 2.48 | 82 | 0.95 | 0.56, 1.59 |
Litter box use | ||||||
Never | 11 | 1.00 | 11 | 1.00 | ||
Occasionally | 12 | 0.875 | 0.16, 4.87 | 12 | 0.07 | 0.01, 0.75 |
Regularly | 196 | 0.583 | 0.16, 2.08 | 203 | 0.12 | 0.01, 0.92 |
Ever bitten | ||||||
No | 204 | 1.00 | 210 | 1.00 | ||
Yes | 28 | 1.03 | 0.41, 2.56 | 29 | 1.1 | 0.5, 2.4 |
Environment | ||||||
Indoor | 177 | 1.00 | 182 | 1.00 | ||
Outdoor only or indoor and outdoor | 50 | 1.02 | 0.52, 1.98 | 52 | 1.19 | 0.67, 2.13 |
Cats with contaminated cultures were not included in the analysis. OR, odds ratio; 95% CL, 95% confidence limits.