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. 2004 Feb;42(2):652–659. doi: 10.1128/JCM.42.2.652-659.2004

TABLE 2.

Univariate analysis of risk factors for B. henselae bacteremia or seropositivitya

Risk factor No. of tested samples Bacteremia
No. of tested samples Seropositivity
OR 95% CL OR 95% CL
Age (mo)
    0-6 150 1.00 156 1.00
    7-12 73 0.814 0.43, 1.54 73 1.68 0.96, 2.96
    13-18 28 0.299 0.09, 1.04 28 0.62 0.27, 1.42
    19+ 13 0.207 0.03, 1.64 14 2.77 0.83, 9.21
Neutering status
    Intact male 36 1.00 39 1.00
    Neutered male 97 2.27 0.79, 6.46 99 1.59 0.75, 3.37
    Intact female 64 1.73 0.57, 5.29 64 1.44 0.64, 3.21
    Neutered female 64 2.82 0.95, 8.32 66 1.95 0.87, 4.36
Source
    Friend, self, or breeder 96 1.00 98 1.00
    Stray or shelter 105 2.22 1.14, 4.32 110 2.06 1.18, 3.59
    Store or newspaper 37 1.28 0.50, 3.29 37 0.42 0.18, 0.96
Flea infestation
    Never 98 1.00 99 1.00
    Ever 162 3.84 1.89, 7.80 168 3.84 1.89, 7.8
Region
    Washington, D.C. 29 1.00 32 1.00
    Chicago area 47 0.43 0.09, 2.06 48 0.36 0.11, 1.15
    Florida 93 3.12 1, 9.77 94 5.19 2.14, 12.55
    Southern California 95 2.48 0.79, 7.80 97 4.14 1.73, 9.91
Season
    Winter 105 1.00 106 1.00
    Spring 43 0.69 0.30, 1.57 44 1.84 0.88, 3.86
    Summer 31 0.44 0.15, 1.24 31 0.41 0.18, 0.95
    Autumn 85 0.62 0.31, 1.19 90 0.72 0.41, 1.26
Antibiotics use in past 2 wks
    No 220 1.00 225 1.00
    Yes 25 1.82 0.76, 4.35 27 0.66 0.29, 1.48
Hunting
    No 198 1.00 205 1.00
    Yes 21 2.84 1.14, 7.10 21 3.89 1.27, 11.97
Breed
    Purebred 13 1.00 13 1.00
    Mixed breed 249 1.84 0.4, 8.56 256 2.61 0.78, 8.71
Multiple-cat home
    No 76 1.00 77 1.00
    Yes 150 0.983 0.53, 1.84 156 0.71 0.41, 1.23
Ever sick
    No 175 1.00 181 1.00
    Yes 81 1.36 0.75, 2.48 82 0.95 0.56, 1.59
Litter box use
    Never 11 1.00 11 1.00
    Occasionally 12 0.875 0.16, 4.87 12 0.07 0.01, 0.75
    Regularly 196 0.583 0.16, 2.08 203 0.12 0.01, 0.92
Ever bitten
    No 204 1.00 210 1.00
    Yes 28 1.03 0.41, 2.56 29 1.1 0.5, 2.4
Environment
    Indoor 177 1.00 182 1.00
    Outdoor only or indoor and outdoor 50 1.02 0.52, 1.98 52 1.19 0.67, 2.13
a

Cats with contaminated cultures were not included in the analysis. OR, odds ratio; 95% CL, 95% confidence limits.