Table 5.
First-generation partner is base outcome | Model 1 | Model 2 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
2nd generation | Native | 2nd generation | Native | |
Family factors | ||||
Human capital mother | ||||
Factor score | 1.22* | 1.44** | 1.19* | 1.36** |
Human capital father | ||||
Factor score | 1.14# | 1.52** | 1.11 | 1.41** |
Parents grew up in rural Anatolia | 0.83 | 0.64* | 0.90 | 0.71* |
Number of siblings | 0.99 | 0.84* | 0.98 | 0.84** |
Peer factors | ||||
Contact to non-coethnic peers | ||||
Factor score | 0.88# | 1.60*** | 0.82* | 1.53* |
Percentage natives secondary school | 1.49 | 0.46 | 1.75 | 0.62 |
(Percentage natives secondary school)2 | ||||
Squared variable | 0.95 | 1.12 | 0.92 | 1.05 |
Individual characteristics | ||||
Cohort | ||||
1970–1974 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
1975–1979 | 1.58* | 0.61# | 1.52* | 0.62 |
1980–1984 | 2.64*** | 0.76 | 2.28*** | 0.69 |
1985–1990 | 2.46** | 0.44 | 2.16* | 0.39* |
Completed level secondary education | ||||
No secondary education | 0.61 | 0.26* | 0.43** | 0.16 |
Lower secondary degree | 0.62* | 0.48* | 0.55** | 0.38** |
Vocational track | 0.77 | 0.81 | 0.82 | 0.82 |
General/academic track | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Context variables | ||||
Country | ||||
Sweden | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
The Netherlands | 1.39 | 0.65 | ||
Belgium | 0.69 | 0.58 | ||
France | 0.86 | 1.53 | ||
Germany | 15.7*** | 8.86*** | ||
Switzerland | 0.93 | 0.55 | ||
Austria | 0.78 | 0.64 | ||
Size Turkish second generation 18–35 years | 15.53* | 5.17 | ||
Multicultural immigration policies | 0.16** | 0.25* | ||
Control variables | ||||
Man | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Woman | 0.13# | 0.01** | 0.17** | 0.01** |
Age union formation | 1.01 | 0.96 | 1.03 | 0.98 |
Age union formation *Woman | 1.08# | 1.16* | 1.07* | 1.16* |
Religious upbringing | ||||
No religious upbringing | 0.92 | 2.29** | 1.05 | 2.40* |
Christian | 4.76** | 15.03*** | 6.90*** | 20.16*** |
Shia | 1.08 | 2.52** | 1.43 | 2.64* |
Sunna | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Observations | 1,340 | 1,340 | ||
Log likelihood | −980.5 | −1,030.8 | ||
R 2 | 0.21 | 0.17 |
# p < 0.10; * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001