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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Sep 18.
Published in final edited form as: Spinal Cord. 2010 Nov 16;49(3):421–429. doi: 10.1038/sc.2010.145

Table 2.

Group average (± SD) onset-to-peak times and RMS envelope peak amplitudes for the prime mover muscles of voluntary motor tasks from 5 non-injured and 11 SCI subjects taken from the initial recording, first recording in which activity was present, and the final follow-up recording.

Muscle Onset to Peak Time Amplitude
Non-injured SCI Non-injured SCI
Initial Recording First seen Follow-up Initial First seen Follow-up
(Sec ± SD) number of sides (Sec ± SD) number of sides (Sec ± SD) (Sec ± SD) (μV ± SD) (μV ± SD) (μV ± SD) (μV ± SD)
Biceps Brachi 0.28 ± 0.17 11 1.33 ± 0.70** 15 1.58 ± 0.80** 1.22 ± 0.73 91 ±47 285 ± 519 69 ± 34 91 ± 46
Wrist Extensors 0.53 ± 0.39 10 1.76 ± 1.37* 13 2.06 ± 1.04** 1.36 ± 0.52* 386 ± 162 304 ± 274 135 ± 151** 173 ± 74
Quadriceps 0.42 ± 0.21 6 2.32 ± 0.70** 12 1.51 ± 0.61** 1.02 ± 0.53* 51 ±15 44 ± 22 113 ± 81* 62 ± 30
Tibialis Anterior 0.59 ± 0.28 11 4.17 ± 1.34** 12 1.90 ± 1.31** 0.89 ± 0.39* 280 ± 20 214 ± 242 226 ± 236 267 ± 107

Note that times for SCI subjects in both initial and “first seen” columns were significantly longer than for controls and that times decreased significantly between “first seen” and final follow-up sessions in all but the biceps brachi muscle

*

p<0.05;

**

p< 0.01.