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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 13.
Published in final edited form as: Cell Host Microbe. 2012 Sep 13;12(3):313–323. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2012.07.012

Table 1.

Selected Requirements for Macrophage Arginine Metabolism Transcriptome Regulation

Slc7a2 iNOS Ass1 Arg1
Species Intracellular Lifestyle Exit Strategy MyD88 Required IFN Required MyD88 Required IFN Required MyD88 Required IFN Required MyD88 Required Additional Cytokine Req.

Mycobacterium bovis BCG Endosomal / Phagosomal Inhibited cellular egress (as compared to M. tuberculosis) Yes Yes Yes Yes ? Yes IL-6, G-CSF, IL-10

Listeria monocytogenes Cytosolic Actin-based protrusion / Pyroptosis Induction Partial No Partial I Yes No ? Yes Stat3-inducing likely

Francisella tularensis LVS Cytosolic Induction of Apoptosis / Pyroptosis Yes ? Yes ? Yes ? Yes IL-4, IL-13

Chlamydia psittaci Endosomal / Inclusion membrane Cellular lysis / Vacuolar Extrusion Yes ? _ Yes ? Yes ? Not Induced