Table 2.
Studies by intervention type and change in SNAPW and health literacy (figures are numbers of studies)
| Intervention type (no. of studies) |
Intensity# |
SNAPW* outcome (No. sig. studies/No. studies measuring SNAPW) (%) |
Health literacy outcome (No. studies sig. outcome/No. studies measuring health literacy component) (%) |
||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| L | M | H | S | N | A | P | W | All SNAPW results (%) | Knowledge | Skills | Self efficacy | Stage change | Other health literacy | All health literacy results | |||
| Group education (15) |
1 |
3 |
11 |
0/2 |
6/13 |
0/1 |
6/10 |
2/2 |
11/15 (73) |
6/7 |
0 |
6/12 |
4/5 |
2/4 |
13/15 (87) |
||
| Individual counseling (11) |
8 |
2 |
1 |
3/4 |
0/3 |
0 |
5/7 |
0/1 |
7/11 (64) |
1/2 |
1/1 |
1/4 |
6/8 |
0/5 |
8/11 (73) |
||
| Multiple interventions (10) |
1 |
5 |
4 |
1/3 |
5/7 |
0/1 |
2/6 |
2/3 |
9/10 (90) |
3/6 |
0 |
2/4 |
5/6 |
0/1 |
7/10 (70) |
||
| Web/Computer (2) |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0/1 |
2/2 |
0 |
1/1 |
0 |
2/2 (100) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1/2 |
0 |
1/2 (50) |
||
| Telephone (2) |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0/1 |
0 |
0/1 |
0 |
0/2 (0) |
1/1 |
0 |
1/1 |
1/1 |
0 |
2/2 (100) |
||
| Written material (12) |
10 |
2 |
0 |
4/6 |
7/8 |
0 |
4/6 |
0/1 |
10/12 (83) |
1/1 |
0/1 |
2/3 |
6/9 |
1/2 |
7/12 (58) |
||
| TOTALS (52) | 22 | 13 | 17 | 8/16 | 20/34 | 0/2 | 18/32 | 4/7 | 39/52 (75) | 11/17 | 1/2 | 12/24 | 23/31 | 3/12 | 38/52 (73) | ||
#L = Low, M = Medium, H = High; * S = Smoking, N = Nutrition, A = Alcohol consumption, P = Physical activity, W = Weight; i Includes social support, attitudes, beliefs, awareness and more likely to read information.