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. 2004 Feb;42(2):919–922. doi: 10.1128/JCM.42.2.919-922.2004

TABLE 1.

Biochemical profile of the pleural fluid isolate by conventional biochemical tests and Vitek GPI, API 20 STREP, and ATB ID32 STREP systems

Biochemical reaction or enzyme or test Results by indicated testa
Conventional Vitek GPI API 20 STREP ATB ID32 STREP
Catalase
Resistance to:
    Bacitracin + +
    Optochin + +
Growth in:
    6% NaCl + +
    10% bile + +
    40% bile + +
Esculin hydrolysis + + +
Hippurate hydrolysis
Arginine hydrolysis
Lysine decarboxylase
Omithine decarboxylase
Urease
Voges-Proskauer test + + +
Tetrazolium reduction
    Novobiocin
    Polymyxin B + +
Utilization of:
    Hemicellulase +
    Dextrose +
    Lactose + + + +
    Mannitol
    Raffinose + + + +
    Salicin + +
    Sorbitol
    Sucrose + + +
    Trehalose + + + +
    Arabinose
    Pyruvate
    Pullulan
    Inulin + + +
    Melibiose + + +
    Melezitose + +
    Cellobiose + +
    Ribose + + + +
    Xylose
    d-glucose
    d-mannose +
    Maltose +
    Starch +
    Glycogen
    Arabitol
    Methyl-β-d-glucopyranoside +
    Tagatose +
    Cyclodextrin +
Pyrrolidonylarylamidase
α-Galactosidase + +
β-Glucuronidase + +
β-Galactosidase + +
Leucine arylamidase +
β-Glucosidase +
Alanine-phenylatanine-proline arylamidase
Acetyl-β-glucosaminidase +
Glycyl-tryptophane arylamidase +
β-Mannosidase +
Alkaline phosphatase + +
a

+, positive; −, negative.