Sacroiliac joint dysfunction |
Knee to chest |
Lie flat, bring knee to chest with hands, alternate knees. |
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→ Repeat 10×, 3 sets |
Prone press-up |
Lie prone, press up with hands while keeping pelvis on floor/table. |
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→ Hold for 30 seconds, repeat 10×, 3 sets |
Nonweightbearing lumbar rotation |
Lie flat with feet flat on table/floor, rock both knees back and forth in small movements. |
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→ Perform for 30 seconds, 3 sets |
Extensor/rotator strain |
Hip abduction |
Lie on side (injured leg on top, bottom knee slightly bent), lift top leg up leading with heel, hold for 5 seconds. |
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→ Repeat 10×, 3 sets |
Hip abduction alternate |
Get on hands and knees, lift knee up and out to the side from the hip, hold for 5 seconds. |
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→ Repeat 10×, alternate legs, 3 sets |
Hip abduction with tubing |
Sit, place resistance tubing around thighs above knees, spread legs against the resistance, hold for 5 seconds. |
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→ Repeat 10×, 3 sets |
Hamstring strain/rupture |
Supine stretch |
Lie flat, support back of knee with hand or towel, and attempt to extend knee so that plantar surface of foot faces ceiling. |
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→ Hold for 20 to 30 seconds |
Hip extension |
Lie prone, raise up leg from behind the hip while keeping knee straight, hold for 5 seconds. |
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→ Repeat 10×, 3 sets |
Isometric strengthening |
Lie supine, flex knee, and push heel into floor/table with force, hold for 5 seconds. |
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→ Repeat 10×, 3 sets |
Hamstring curls |
Lie prone, flex knee to 90°, hold for 5 seconds, slowly extend leg until flat. |
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→ Repeat 10×, 3 sets |
Piriformis syndrome |
Prone hip extension |
Lie prone with pillow under hips, bend knee, and contract gluteal muscles, then lift leg off surface 6 in. (15 cm) (leg on surface stays straight), hold for 5 seconds. |
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→ Repeat 10×, 3 sets |
Resisted abduction with resistance band |
Stand sideways near doorway with resistance band around ankle away from door (place other end of resistance band into doorway and close), then extend leg out to side with knee straight. |
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→ Repeat 10×, 3 sets |
Hamstring stretch seated |
Sit with heel of injured leg resting on a 15-in. (38-cm) platform with knee extended, then lean forward at hips until stretch is felt (do NOT bend at waist or shoulders). |
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→ Hold for 30 seconds, repeat 3× |
Gluteal stretch |
Lie flat with knees bent and ankle of one leg over knee of other. Then hold thigh of bottom leg and pull toward chest. |
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→ Hold for 30 seconds, repeat 3× |