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. 2004 Feb;42(2):524–529. doi: 10.1128/JCM.42.2.524-529.2004

TABLE 2.

Susceptibility of 91 H. influenzae isolates from sterile sites in relation to noncapsulated and capsulated strainsa

Antibiotic Noncapsulated strains (n = 67)
Capsulated strains (n = 24)
MIC50 MIC90 Range S (%) I (%) R (%) MIC50 MIC90 Range S (%) I (%) R (%)
Ampicillin 0.25 >4 0.12->4 56 (83.6) 0 11 (16.4) 0.5 >4 0.25->4 13 (54.2) 0 11 (45.8)
Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid ≤0.5 1 ≤0.5-1 67 (100) 0 0 ≤0.5 ≤0.5 ≤0.5-1 24 (100) 0 0
Cefuroxime 0.5 1 0.25-2 67 (100) 0 0 0.5 1 0.25-2 24 (100) 0 0
Cefotaxime ≤0.03 0.06 ≤0.03-0.12 67 (100) 0 0 ≤0.03 0.06 ≤0.03-0.06 24 (100) 0 0
Cefixime ≤0.25 ≤0.25 ≤0.25 67 (100) 0 0 ≤0.25 ≤0.25 ≤0.25 24 (100) 0 0
Cefepime 0.12 0.5 ≤0.06-0.5 67 (100) 0 0 0.12 0.5 ≤0.06-0.5 24 (100) 0 0
Meropenem ≤0.12 ≤0.12 ≤0.12-0.5 67 (100) 0 0 ≤0.12 ≤0.12 ≤0.12 24 (100) 0 0
Clarithromycin 8 16 1->16 51 (76.1) 13 (19.4) 3 (4.5) 4 8 2-16 22 (91.7) 2 (8.3) 0
Tetracycline 0.5 0.5 ≤0.25->4 64 (95.5) 1 (1.5) 2 (3) 0.5 >4 ≤0.25->4 20 (83.3) 3 (12.5) 1 (4.2)
Ciprofloxacin ≤0.06 ≤0.06 ≤0.06 67 (100) 0 0 ≤0.06 ≤0.06 ≤0.06 24 (100) 0 0
Levofloxacin ≤0.25 ≤0.25 ≤0.25 67 (100) 0 0 ≤0.25 ≤0.25 ≤0.25 24 (100) 0 0
Cotrimoxazole ≤0.5 >2 ≤0.5->2 43 (64.2) 6 (9) 18 (26.9) >2 >2 ≤0.5->2 4 (16.7) 6 (25) 14 (58.3)
Chloramphenicol ≤2 ≤2 ≤2->4 66 (98.5) 1 (1.5) 0 ≤2 >4 ≤2->4 19 (79.2) 3 (12.5) 2 (8.3)
Rifampin ≤0.5 1 ≤0.5-2 65 (97) 2 (3) 0 ≤0.5 ≤0.5 ≤0.5-1 24 (100) 0 0
a

MIC50, MIC90, and range values are expressed in micrograms per milliliter. S, susceptible; I, intermediate; R, resistant.