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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Sleep Med Rev. 2012 Mar 15;16(5):463–475. doi: 10.1016/j.smrv.2011.10.002

Table 1.

Comparison between Full Sample of Studies (All Papers) and Subgroup of Studies with Overlapping Data Eliminated (Limited Sample)

All Papers (n=228) Limited Sample (n=166)a
% (n) % (n)
Brand of Actigraphy X2(4) = 1.11
 Ambulatory-Monitoring Inc. 56.8 (130) 56.0 (93)
 Mini-Mitter 22.7 (52) 21.7 (36)
 Cambridge Actiwatch 12.6 (29) 11.4 (19)
 Other Brands 3.4 (8) 4.8 (8)
 Not Reported 4.4 (10) 6.0 (10)

Actigraph Placementb X2(4) = 0.39
 Non-dominant Wrist 44.7 (102) 42.2 (70)
 Dominant Wrist 3.9 (9) 4.8 (8)
 Wrist Unspecified 20.1 (46) 20.5 (34)
 Ankle/Calf 22.4 (51) 22.9 (38)
 Not Reported 8.3 (19) 9.0 (15)

AMI Algorithms X2(3) = 0.21
 Sadeh 65.4 (85) 65.6 (61)
 Cole-Kripke 5.4 (7) 6.5 (6)
 UCSD 1.5 (2) 1.1 (1)
 Not Reported 27.7 (36) 26.9 (25)

AMI Epoch Length X2(2) = 0.28
 30-Second 1.5 (2) 2.2 (2)
 One-Minute 65.4 (85) 64.4 (58)
 Not Reported 33.1 (43) 35.5 (33)

Mini-Mitter Sensitivityc X2(4) = 0.90
 Medium 44.2 (23) 36.1 (13)
 Automatic 3.9 (2) 2.8 (1)
 Multiple 7.7 (4) 11.1 (4)
 Study Specificy 3.9 (2) 2.8 (1)
 Not Reported 36.5 (19) 41.7 (15)

Mini-Mitter Epoch Lengthd X2(3) = 0.62
 15-Second 7.7 (4) 5.6 (2)
 30-Second 11.5 (6) 8.3 (3)
 One-Minute 59.6 (31) 58.3 (21)
 Not Reported 17.3 (9) 22.2 (8)
a

Limited sample includes only one manuscript when multiple studies were published using overlapping data

b

One study used both wrists

c

One study used the Low sensitivity and one study used the High sensitivity

d

Two studies used a 15-minute epoch, one study a 15-second or 30-second epoch, and one study a 10-second epoch