Figure 6. Enhanced BMM survival by TNF in normoxic and hypoxic conditions.

BMM were depleted of CSF-1 and left untreated or treated with TNF (10 ng/mL) or CSF-1 (5000 U/mL), under hypoxic or normoxic conditions for 2 days. Viable cell number was counted; t = 0, initial cell number. Data are mean values (± SEM) from triplicate cultures from a representative experiment (n = 5). *, p<0.05 (Student's t-test) vs. TNF-treated group in normoxia.