Table 1.
ANOVA results for the fixed-effect model of (A) presence of self-sterility, (B) types of self-sterility and (C) self-sterility/self-incompatibility (SS/SI) phenotype on the Kendall–Moran estimate of family DR using the squared age of divergence of the family as a covariate
Effect | d.f. | MS effect | MS error | F | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) Presence of self-sterility | |||||
Wikström et al. (2001) | |||||
Presence of self-sterility | 2, 227 | 0·0474 | 0·0030 | 16·00 | <0·0001 |
Squared age of divergence of the family | 1, 227 | 0·3800 | 0·0030 | 128·14 | <0·0001 |
Davies et al. (2004) | |||||
Presence of self-sterility | 2, 227 | 0·0210 | 0·0019 | 11·32 | 0·0009 |
Squared age of divergence of the family | 1, 227 | 0·2346 | 0·0019 | 126·76 | <0·0001 |
Exponential Bell et al. (2004) | |||||
Presence of self-sterility | 2, 203 | 0·0312 | 0·0029 | 10·62 | 0·0013 |
Squared age of divergence of the family | 1, 203 | 0·2901 | 0·0029 | 98·57 | <0·0001 |
Log-normal Bell et al. (2004) | |||||
Presence of self-sterility | 2, 203 | 0·0266 | 0·0026 | 10·06 | 0·0018 |
Squared age of divergence of the family | 1, 203 | 0·2541 | 0·0026 | 96·05 | <0·0001 |
(B) Types of self-sterility | |||||
Wikström et al. (2001) | |||||
Types of self-sterility | 4, 224 | 0·0166 | 0·0029 | 5·69 | 0·0002 |
Squared age of divergence of the family | 1, 224 | 0·3594 | 0·0029 | 123·06 | <0·0001 |
Davies et al. (2004) | |||||
Types of self-sterility | 4, 224 | 0·0080 | 0·0018 | 4·35 | 0·0021 |
Squared age of divergence of the family | 1, 224 | 0·2215 | 0·0018 | 121·20 | <0·0001 |
Exponential Bell et al. (2004) | |||||
Types of self-sterility | 4, 200 | 0·0086 | 0·0030 | 2·90 | 0·023 |
Squared age of divergence of the family | 1, 200 | 0·2897 | 0·0030 | 97·52 | <0·0001 |
Log-normal Bell et al. (2004) | |||||
Types of self-sterility | 4, 200 | 0·0075 | 0·0027 | 2·81 | 0·0268 |
Squared age of divergence of the family | 1, 200 | 0·2533 | 0·0027 | 94·90 | <0·0001 |
(C) Self-sterility/self-incompatibility | |||||
Wikström et al. (2001) | |||||
SS/SI phenotype | 8, 220 | 0·0099 | 0·0029 | 3·39 | 0·0011 |
Squared age of divergence of the family | 1, 220 | 0·3619 | 0·0029 | 124·12 | <0·0001 |
Davies et al. (2004) | |||||
SS/SI phenotype | 8, 220 | 0·0052 | 0·0018 | 2·89 | 0·0045 |
Squared age of divergence of the family | 1, 220 | 0·2222 | 0·0018 | 122·46 | <0·0001 |
Exponential Bell et al. (2004) | |||||
SS/SI phenotype | 8, 196 | 0·0057 | 0·0030 | 1·93 | 0·0577 |
Squared age of divergence of the family | 1, 196 | 0·2889 | 0·0030 | 97·15 | <0·0001 |
Log-normal Bell et al. (2004) | |||||
SS/SI phenotype | 8, 196 | 0·0051 | 0·0027 | 2·68 | 0·0082 |
Squared age of divergence of the family | 1, 196 | 0·2544 | 0·0027 | 171·82 | <0·0001 |
The analyses were performed on the Wikström et al. (2001), Davies et al. (2004) and exponential and log-normal Bell et al. (2010) estimates of the divergence age of families.