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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Sep 24.
Published in final edited form as: Health Place. 2010 Jun 20;16(5):996–1006. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2010.06.004

Table 2.

Global model parameters for women and men

Women Men
Parameter Estimate t-value Odds Ratio Estimate t-value Odds Ratio
Intercept −4.08 (0.68) −5.99*** 0.02 −4.30 (0.63) −6.79*** 0.014
Individual-level demographic
Age 0.02 (0.001) 2.63*** 1.02 0.03 (0.01) 2.77*** 1.03
Education −0.02 (0.13) −0.19 0.98 0.05 (0.15) 0.30 1.05
Current marriage 1.20 (0.46) 2.59*** 3.33 2.12 (0.47) 4.51*** 8.31
Previous Marriage 2.05 (0.46) 4.44*** 7.73 1.57 (0.59) 2.66*** 4.78
Polygyny 0.22 (0.19) 1.17 1.24 −0.09 (0.34) −0.25 0.91
SES 0.25 (0.06) 4.48*** 1.28 0.25 (0.08) 3.27*** 1.28
Chewa −0.65 (0.20) −3.26*** 0.52 −0.73 (0.25) −2.94*** 0.48
Lomwe 0.27 (0.19) 1.41 1.31 0.25 (0.23) 1.06 1.28
Yao 0.25 (0.27) 0.92 1.28 −0.19 (0.37) −0.50 0.82
Christian 0.03 (0.15) 0.17 1.02 0.04 (0.18) 0.18 1.03
Muslim 0.08 (0.27) 0.30 1.08 0.11 (0.40) 0.28 1.12
Circumcised 0.01 (0.24) 0.05 1.01
Individual-level risk factors
Multiple partners 0.40 (0.28) 1.44 1.49 0.05 (0.28) 0.16 1.05
STI 0.61 (0.20) 3.02*** 1.84 0.71 (0.31) 2.33*** 2.04
Condom use 0.70 (0.31) 2.27*** 2.01 0.44 (0.27) 1.59 1.54
Paidsex 0.06 (0.20) 0.29 1.06
Migrate 0.42 (0.25) 1.72 1.52
Area-level factors
Gini high 0.19 (0.19) 1.00 1.21 −0.24 (0.245) −0.98 0.78
Gini middle −0.01 (0.17) −0.056 0.99 0.04 (0.205) 0.17 1.03
Km to MoH clinic −0.06 (0.03) −2.34*** 0.94 −0.07 (0.03) −2.12** 0.93
Km to Major road −0.01 (0.01) −1.90 0.99 −0.01 (0.01) −1.49 0.98
Km to Major city 0.00 (0.00) 0.36 1.00 0.00 (0.00) 0.23 1.00
Poverty % 0.00 (0.00) 0.15 1.00 0.00 (0.00) 0.56 1.00
Log-likelihood: −797.35 −512.79
Akaike Information Criterion: 1640.70 1079.57
Corrected AIC (AICc) 1641.23 1080.41

Standard errors in parentheses.

*

p<.1,

**

p<.05,

***

p<..01