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. 2006 Jan 19;23(1):1–13. doi: 10.1007/s10815-005-9013-1

Table III.

Effect of Pre-Conceptional IVIG in IVF Failure Patients Positive for Autoantibodies and/or Elevated NK Cell Activity

IVIG (N = 44)a Control (N = 17)b
Average age 37.5 36.5
Number of IVF failures 4.01 3.18
Number of embryos transferred 5.1 5.2
Number of clinical pregnancies 31 (70.5%) 11 (64.7%)
Number of multiple pregnancies 3 1
Number ongoing pregnancies 27 (87.1%) 1 (9.1%)
One or more live births/number of patients 27/31 (87.1%) 1/11 (9.1%)
Number of “take-home babies”/number of embryos transfered 27/157 (18%) 1/57 (2%)
Take-home babies per patient 30/31 (96.7%) 1/11 (9.1%)

aPatients received 0.2 g/kg Venoglobin-S or Gamimune-N IVIG prior to oocyteretrieval and every 4 weeks until the third trimester.bPatients who refused treatment.