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Quantification of chicken/turkey parvoviruses in different types of environmental samples
| Type of sample | No. of samples | % positive | Mean value | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chicken feces | 21 | 81 | 9.07 × 108 GC/g | 1.97 × 102–1.07 × 1010 GC/g |
| Slaughterhouse raw wastewater | 3 | 100 | 4.63 × 105 GC/ml | 1.90 × 105–8.14 × 105 GC/ml |
| Urban raw wastewater | 2 | 50 | 2.65 × 102 GC/ml | 2.65 × 102 GC/ml |
| Urban biosolids | 2 | 100 | 1.29 × 105 GC/g | 1.07 × 105–1.51 × 105 GC/g |
