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. 2012 Sep 26;6:76. doi: 10.3389/fncom.2012.00076

Table A1.

Astrocyte parameters.

Astrocyte parameter Parameter description Value
IP*3 Baseline value of IP3 0.16 μ M
rIP3 Rate of IP3 production 0.5 μ M s−1
τIP3 IP3 degradation time constant 7 s
τCa Decay rate of f controlled by level of Cytosolic Ca2+ 1 s
τAG Decay rate of 2-AG 10 s
τGlu Decay rate of Glutamate 100 ms
τeSP Decay rate of eSP 40 s
rC Maximum rate of CICR 6 s−1
rL Ca2+ leakage rate from ER 0.11 s−1
rGlu Maximum rate of Glutamate production 10 μ M s−1
vER Maximum rate of SERCA uptake 0.8 μ M s−1
c0 Total free Ca2+ cytosol concentration 2 μM
kER SERCA pump activation constant 0.1 μM
c1 Ratio of ER volume to cytosol volume 0.185
d1 IP3 dissociation constant 0.13 μM
d2 Ca2+ inactivation dissociation constant 1.049 μM
d3 IP3 dissociation constant 0.9434 μM
d5 Ca2+ activation dissociation constant 0.08234 μM
a2 IP3R Ca2+ inactivation binding rate 0.2 μM s−1
meSP e-SP weighting factor 55 × 103
Ca2+ Threshold Astrocyte Glutamate release threshold 0.3 μM