Table 1.
entry | chiral thiourea |
catalyst loading (mol %)/ concentration (mol/L) |
time (d) | substrate concentration (mol/L)a | yield (%) | er (%)b |
1 | (S)-3 | 10/0.025 | 3 | 0.25 | 28 | 50:50 |
2 | (SS,SC)-18 | 10/0.025 | 3 | 0.25 | 32 | 50:50 |
3 | (RS,SC)-19 | 10/0.025 | 3 | 0.25 | 30 | 50:50 |
4 | (S)-12 | 10/0.025 | 3 | 0.25 | 42 | 58:42 |
5 | (S)-13 | 10/0.025 | 3 | 0.25 | 21 | 57:43 |
6 | (S)-12 | 10/0.025 | 5 | 0.25 | 89 | 58:42 |
7 | (S)-13 | 10/0.025 | 5 | 0.25 | 40 | 57:43 |
8 | (S)-12 | 20/0.05 | 5 | 0.25 | 90 | 59:41 |
9 | (S)-13 | 20/0.05 | 5 | 0.25 | 42 | 57:43 |
10 | (S)-12 | 10/0.0025 | 5 | 0.025 | 92 | 72:28 |
11 | (S)-12 | 1/0.0025 | 5 | 0.25 | 53 | 51:49 |
aWith respect to urea. bDetermined by HPLC analysis with a chiral stationary phase.