TABLE 2. Acute clinical and subclinical rejection prevalence according to treatment arm.
This table illustrates how many patients had at least one biopsy with borderline changes, acute T-cell mediated rejection, acute antibody-mediated rejection and chronic antibody-mediated rejection. P-values were obtained using the Chi Square test. The cumulative incidence is reporting on the number of patients who had at least one biopsy with rejection within the given time frame. Patients with more than one biopsy showing rejection were counted once.
Steroid-free treatment group | Steroid-based treatment group | P value* | |
---|---|---|---|
Number of patients | 60 | 70 | |
Indication biopsies: associated with graft dysfunction | |||
Cumulative incidence of acute T-cell mediated rejection | |||
At 1 year | 8/60 (13.3%) | 8/70 (11.4%) | 0.74 |
At 3 years | 10/60 (16.7%) | 12/70 (17.1%) | 0.94 |
Cumulative incidence of borderline changes in patients without T-cell mediated rejection | |||
At 1 year | 4/60 (6.67%) | 5/70 (7.14%) | 0.92 |
At 3 years | 6/60 (10.0%) | 8/70 (11.4%) | 0.79 |
Cumulative incidence of acute T-cell mediated rejection or borderline changes | |||
At 1 year | 12/60 (20.0%) | 13/70 (18.6%) | 0.84 |
At 3 years | 16/60 (26.7%) | 20/70 (28.6%) | 0.81 |
Cumulative incidence of acute antibody-mediated rejection | |||
At 1 year | 3/60 (5.00%) | 1/70 (1.43%) | 0.24 |
At 3 years | 4/60 (6.67%) | 1/70 (1.43%) | 0.12 |
Cumulative incidence of chronic antibody-mediated rejection | |||
At 1 year | 0/60 (0.0%) | 1/70 (1.43%) | 0.35 |
At 3 years | 1/60 (1.67%) | 1/70 (1.43%) | 0.91 |
Protocol biopsies: with stable graft function | |||
Prevalence of subclinical acute T-cell mediated rejection | |||
At 6 months | 5/47 (10.6%) | 6/53 (11.3%) | 0.91 |
At 12 months | 0/35 (0.0%) | 2/46 (4.3%) | 0.21 |
At 24 months | 0/33 (0.0%) | 2/42 (4.8%) | 0.20 |
Prevalence of subclinical borderline changes | |||
At 6 months | 4/47 (8.5%) | 5/53 (9.4%) | 0.87 |
At 12 months | 6/35 (17.1%) | 2/46 (4.3%) | 0.06 |
At 24 months | 4/33 (12.1%) | 1/42 (2.4%) | 0.09 |
Prevalence of acute antibody-mediated rejection | |||
At 6 months | 0/41 (0.0%) | 1/45 (1.89%) | 0.34 |
At 12 months | 0/33 (0.0%) | 0/42 (0.0%) | NA |
At 24 months | 0/33 (0.0%) | 0/39 (0.0%) | NA |
Prevalence of chronic antibody-mediated rejection | |||
At 6 months | 0/41 (0.0%) | 1/45 (1.89%) | 0.34 |
At 12 months | 0/33 (0.0%) | 0/42 (0.0%) | NA |
At 24 months | 0/33 (0.0%) | 0/39 (0.0%) | NA |
All biopsies (indication and protocol biopsies together) | |||
Cumulative incidence of acute T-cell mediated rejection | |||
At 1 year | 12/60 (20.0%) | 15/70 (21.4%) | 0.84 |
At 3 years | 14/60 (23.3%) | 20/70 (28.6%) | 0.50 |
Cumulative incidence of borderline changes in patients without acute T-cell mediated rejection | |||
At 1 year | 9/60 (15.0%) | 8/70 (11.4%) | 0.55 |
At 3 years | 11/60 (18.3%) | 9/70 (12.9%) | 0.39 |
Cumulative incidence of acute T-cell mediated rejection or borderline changes | |||
At 1 year | 21/60 (35.0%) | 23/70 (32.9%) | 0.80 |
At 3 years | 25/60 (41.7%) | 29/70 (41.4%) | 0.98 |
Cumulative incidence of acute antibody-mediated rejection | |||
At 1 year | 3/60 (5.00%) | 2/70 (2.86%) | 0.53 |
At 3 years | 4/60 (6.67%) | 2/70 (2.86%) | 0.30 |
Cumulative incidence of chronic antibody-mediated rejection | |||
At 1 year | 0/60 (0.0%) | 2/70 (2.86%) | 0.19 |
At 3 years | 1/60 (1.67%) | 2/70 (2.86%) | 0.65 |
Cumulative incidence of acute or chronic antibody-mediated rejection | |||
At 1 year | 3/60 (5.0%) | 2/70 (2.86%) | 0.53 |
At 3 years | 4/60 (6.67%) | 2/70 (2.86%) | 0.30 |