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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Sep 27.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Jun;200(6):595–609. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2009.04.005

TABLE 6.

Effect of magnesium sulfate on infant neurodevelopmental outcomes

Outcome No of trials Number of events/total number Relative risk
(95% Cl)
I2(%)
Magnesium No magnesium
Substantial gross motor
dysfunction
331,34,35 56/2169 94/2218 0.60 (0.43–0.83) 0.0
Major neurologic disability 231,32 93/1033 85/1027 1.09(0.83–1.43) 15.3
Any neurological impairment 231,32 198/1033 194/1027 1.02(0.86–1.20) 0.0
Bayley mental development
index <85
331,34,35 639/2169 660/2218 1.00(0.91–1.09) 0.0
Bayley mental development
index <70
135 165/1188 171/1256 1.02(0.84–1.24) NA
Bayley psychomotor
development index <85
135 299/1188 315/1256 1.00(0.88–1.15) NA
Bayley psychomotor
development index <70
135 134/1188 144/1256 0.98(0.79–1.23) NA
Blindness 231,34 2/981 2/962 0.97(0.14–6.90) 0.0
Deafness 231,34 8/981 11/962 0.51 (0.05–4.96) 58.7

Cl, confidence interval; NA, not; applicable