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. 2012 Sep 27;7(9):e43851. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0043851

Table 3. Positive Predictive Value (PPV) for bird outbreaks predicting the occurrence of a human case of H5N1 HPAI in the same governorate within the next 14 days.

Time Period # Bird Outbreaks # with Human Case within 14 days Positive Predictive Value
9/1/2005–8/31/2006 616 85 13.8
9/1/2006–8/31/2007 270 14 5.2
9/1/2007–8/31/2008 166 5 3.0
9/1/2008–8/31/2009 134 21 15.7
9/1/2009–8/31/2010 398 61 15.3
9/1/2010–8/31/2011 453 70 15.5
Total 2037 256 12.6