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. 2012 Sep 27;7(9):e45304. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0045304

Table 2. Baseline characteristics of subjects who did and did not develop incident CKD stage 3-5 after 10 years of follow-up.

Men Women
Non-CKD (N = 1248) CKD(N = 206) P-V Non-CKD (N = 1342) CKD(N = 517) P-V
Age(years) 39.28(12.56) 53.87(11.64) <.001 35.52(10.67) 45.63(12.17) <.001
eGFR(ml/min/1.73m2) 76.99(9.83) 67.78(7.34) <.001 74.97(9.28) 67.84(6.31) <.001
FPG(mmol)/l 4.99(4.66–5.38) 5.33(4.88–5.97) <.001 4.88(4.55–5.22) 4.99(4.66–5.49) <.001
2-hPG (mmol)/l 5.49(4.38–6.6) 5.99(4.83–8.63) <.001 5.83(4.88–6.94) 6.05(5.05–7.55) .008
TC(mmol)/l 5.24(1.13) 5.54(1.06) <.001 5.2(1.15) 5.71(1.35) <.001
TG(mmol)/l 1.75(1.2–2.51) 1.91(1.4–2.56) .034 1.31(0.92–2.02) 1.68(1.12–2.39) <.001
SBP(mmHg) 117.3(15.1) 129.5(21.56) <.001 113.45(15.30) 120.7(19.79) <.001
DBP(mmHg) 77.0(10.23) 82.31(12.07) <.001 75.92(9.5) 79.14(10.57) <.001
Waist(cm) 87.5(11.18) 90.6(11.04) <.001 84.55(12.07) 89.37(12.03) <.001
BMI(kg/m2) 25.52(4.08) 26.18(3.88) .035 26.74(4.8) 28.4(4.6) <.001
DM Drug (%) 1.0 6.0 <.001 1.3 5.7 <.001
Lipid Drug (%) 1.1 1.5 .48 1.7 6.1 <.001
HTN Drug (%) 1.8 9.5 <.001 3.3 10.8 <.001
Marital status (%) <.001 <.001
Married 78.4 95.6 83.7 85.1
Divorced/Widowed 0.5% 1.5 3.2 11.0
Single 21.2 2.9 13.1 3.9
HCVD (%) 2.9 9.0 <.001 1.4 3.9 .002
FHDM (%) 26.2 25.4 .86 29.1 26.0 .20
Smoking (%) .69 .008
Never 58.1 58.0 95.4 91.7
Past 13.0 15.0 1.6 2.4
Current 28.9 27.0 3.0 5.9
Education Level (%) <.001 <.001
Higher than diploma 19.8 14.1 10.1 8.9
Diploma/Cycle 61.1 47.6 64.8 42.1
Illiterate/Primary School 19.1 38.3 25.1 49.0

CKD; chronic kidney disease, P-V; p-value, eGFR; estimated glomerular filtration rate, FPG; fasting plasma glucose,2-hPG; 2-hours plasma glucose,TC; total cholesterol, TG; triglyceride, SBP, systolic blood pressure, DBP, diastolic blood pressure, BMI; body mass index, DM, diabetes mellitus, HTN; hypertension, HCVD, history of cardiovascular disease, FHDM; family history of diabetes mellitus.