Table 1.
MYB transcription factors involved in the regulation of flavonoid biosynthetic genes.
| Species | MYB | Target genes/functions | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zea mays (maize) | ZmP1 | Regulation of 3-deoxyanthocyanin, phlobaphene and flavonol biosynthesis | Grotewold et al., 1998; Bruce et al., 2000; Ferreyra et al., 2010 |
| Sorghum bicolor | SbY1 | CHS, CHI, DFR Regulation of 3-deoxyflavonoid biosynthesis | Du et al., 2009 |
| Antirrhinum majus (snapdragon) | AmMYB305 | PAL, CHI, F3H | Du et al., 2009 |
| AmMYB340 | Regulation of flavonol biosynthesis | ||
| Solanum tuberosum (potato) | StD | F3H, DFR, F3′5′H | Jung et al., 2009 |
| Regulation of anthocyanin biosynthesis in tuber skin | |||
| Nicotiana tabacum | NtAN2 | Regulation of anthocyanin biosynthesis in flowers | Pattanaik et al., 2010 |
| Brassica oleracea var botrytis (cauliflower) | Pr-D | F3H, DFR, ANS | Chiu et al., 2010 |
| Regulation of anthocyanin biosynthesis | |||
| Vitis vinifera (grape) | VvMYBF1 | Regulation of flavonol biosynthesis in developing grape berries | Czemmel et al., 2009 |
| VvMYBPA1 | LAR1, ANR | Bogs et al., 2007 | |
| VvMYB5a | Regulation of proanthocyanidin biosynthesis in developing grape berries | ||
| VvMYB5b | |||
| VvMYB5b | Regulation of anthocyanidin biosynthesis in ripening grape berries | Deluc et al., 2008 | |
| VvMYBA1 | |||
| VvMYBA2 |