Table 1. Substrate specificity of recombinant Lip-HSL proteins.
Substrate chain length/specific activitiesa (U/mg) | ||||||
pNP estersb | Vinyl estersc | TAGd | ||||
Protein | Best | Up to | Best | Up to | Best | Up to |
LipC [18] | C4/0.12 | C10/0.02 | n.d | n.d | n.d | n.d |
LipF | C4/0.18 | C10/0.02 | n.d | n.d | n.d | n.d |
LipH [20] | C4/13.5 | ND | C3/1600 | C4/1100 | C3/1350 | C4/450 |
LipI | C4/15.7 | ND | C4/73 | C4/73 | C3/30 | C4/27 |
LipN | C4/7.2 | C14/0.04 | C4/1390 | C4/1390 | C3/350 | C4/240 |
LipR | C8/0.53 | C12/0.27 | n.d | n.d | n.d | n.d |
LipU | C8/0.48 | C14/0.04 | n.d | n.d | n.d | n.d |
LipW | C4/1600 | C14/0.04 | n.d | n.d | n.d | n.d |
LipY | C4/46.3 | C14/5.2 | C4/300 | C8/35 | C4/208 | C18:3/4.0 |
All activities were performed beyond the substrate solubility limit (except for pomegranate oil, which was directly coated on the plate) and 1 unit (U) corresponds to 1 µmol of fatty acid released per min.
Chain lengths tested include C4, C5, C8, C10, C12 and C14.
Chain lengths tested include C4, C6 and C8.
Chain lengths tested include C3, C4, C8, C18:1 (olive oil) and C18:3 (pomegranate oil).
ND not determined.
n.d not detected.