N |
171 |
191 |
56 |
- |
|
Age (years) |
66.4 ± 7.5 |
65.9 ± 7.4 |
63.9 ± 7.5 |
0.05 |
Race (%white) |
96.4 |
99.4 |
100 |
0.08 |
BMI (kg/m2) |
22.9 ± 1.4 |
26.9 ± 1.3 |
32.6 ± 2.1 |
<0.001 |
25(OH)D (ng/mL) |
29.6 ± 11.1 |
28.1 ± 8.8 |
27.4 ± 8.2 |
0.08 |
Adiponectin (μg/mL) |
11.4 ± 9.8 |
9.5 ± 7.3 |
7.9 ± 5.2 |
0.002 |
Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) |
128 ± 13 |
132 ± 14 |
135± 13 |
<0.001 |
Diastolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) |
82 ± 10 |
85 ± 9 |
88 ± 7 |
<0.001 |
Dietary Sodium Intake (mg/day) |
2049 ± 486 |
2057 ± 449 |
2116 ± 604 |
0.07 |
Dietary Potassium Intake (mg/day) |
3553 ± 637 |
3468 ± 545 |
3428 ± 632 |
0.12 |
Dietary Calcium Intake (mg/day) |
937± 383 |
912 ± 346 |
938 ± 396 |
0.81 |
Alcohol intake (grams/day) |
12.8 ± 15.3 |
14.9 ± 19.2 |
13.9 ± 16.1 |
0.45 |
Prudent dietary pattern score |
0.08 ± 0.93 |
0.02 ± 0.94 |
−0.06 ± 1.32 |
0.38 |
Physical activity (METS/week) |
46.2 ± 73.1 |
35.0 ± 32.4 |
28.7 ± 30.3 |
0.01 |
Diabetes Status (%yes) |
3.5 |
4.7 |
5.4 |
0.49 |
Hypertension Status (% yes) |
36.3 |
45.6 |
51.8 |
0.02 |
Use of Any Anti-Hypertensive Drug (%yes) |
25.7 |
36.6 |
37.5 |
0.03 |