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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Res Adolesc. 2012 Mar 17;22(3):542–555. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-7795.2012.00786.x

Table 2.

Growth Curve Models for Cumulative Risks and Cumulative Promotive Factors Across Adolescence

Model 1 (Risk) Model 2 (Promotive)
b(se) p b(se) p
Base, π0 10.01(.17) *** 8.78(.18) ***
Gender, b02 0.37(.13) **
Black, b01 0.46(.14) *** 0.86(.18) ***
Mean linear change per year, π1
Age, b20 0.61(.17) *** 0.70(.10) ***
Mean squared change per year, π2
Age, b20 −0.21(.08) ** −0.21(.02) ***
Mean cubed change per year, π3
Age, b30 0.02(.01) *
*

p ≤ .05,

**

p ≤ .01,

***

p ≤ .001

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