Table 2.
Odds of Dying at 3 and 24 Months With an Initial Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) According to Selected Factors
Characteristic | 0–3 months
|
3–24 months
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
OR* | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |
Age (years) | ||||
55–64 | 0.92 | 0.31,2.68 | 1.71 | 0.82,3.57 |
65–74 | 3.51 | 1.46,3.48 | 4.96 | 2.55,9.68 |
≥75 | 7.88 | 3.39,18.35 | 7.77 | 4.04,14.94 |
Male | 1.40 | 1.02,1.93 | 1.34 | 1.02,1.76 |
White race | 1.25 | 0.70,2.21 | 1.18 | 0.76,1.83 |
Length of stay | 1.03 | 1.00,1.05 | 1.02 | 0.99,1.04 |
STEMI | 0.81 | 0.56,1.18 | 0.53 | 0.38,0.73 |
Co-morbidities | ||||
Hypertension | 0.72 | 0.50,1.04 | 0.92 | 0.67,1.28 |
Atrial fibrillation | 1.31 | 0.86,2.02 | 0.60 | 0.41,0.87 |
Stroke | 1.83 | 1.20,2.78 | 1.61 | 1.08,2.40 |
Heart failure | 1.88 | 1.29,2.74 | 2.22 | 1.58,3.11 |
Diabetes | 1.33 | 0.92,1.93 | 1.04 | 0.75,1.43 |
Kidney disease | 1.65 | 1.11,2.45 | 1.31 | 0.90,1.91 |
In-hospital complications | ||||
Atrial | 1.56 | 1.10,2.21 | 0.66 | 0.47,0.93 |
fibrillation | ||||
Heart failure | 1.60 | 1.13,2.25 | 1.60 | 1.19,2.13 |
Cardiogenic | 1.86 | 0.95,3.67 | 2.42 | 1.25,4.69 |
shock | ||||
Stroke | 3.30 | 1.13,9.64 | 1.83 | 0.56,6.02 |
Hemorrhage | 1.37 | 0.96,1.94 | 1.19 | 0.88,1.61 |
Physiologic variables | ||||
Systolic BP (mm Hg) | ||||
<100 | 1.76 | 1.03,3.03 | 1.16 | 0.67,2.04 |
120–139 | 0.79 | 0.50,1.27 | 0.84 | 0.56,1.27 |
140–159 | 0.67 | 0.42,1.08 | 0.59 | 0.39,0.88 |
≥160 | 0.60 | 0.38,0.96 | 0.74 | 0.50,1.08 |
Glomerular filtration rate (mL/min) | ||||
<30 | 1.65 | 0.97,2.79 | 4.14 | 2.59,6.64 |
30–59 | 1.19 | 0.82,1.73 | 1.41 | 1.04,1.91 |
Glucose (mg/dL) | ||||
<80 | 1.07 | 0.33,3.47 | 1.34 | 0.42,4.29 |
110–140 | 1.09 | 0.66,1.80 | 0.82 | 0.54,1.24 |
140–180 | 1.03 | 0.61,1.73 | 1.23 | 0.81,1.85 |
≥180 | 0.95 | 0.56,1.62 | 1.08 | 0.70,1.66 |
referent categories: age (<55 years), female, nonwhite, NSTEMI, absence of selected comorbidities, absence of selected hospital clinical complications, systolic BP 100–119 mmHg, eGFR ≥60 ml/min/1.73m2, serum glucose 80–109 mg/dl
odds ratio