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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Oct 15.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Cardiol. 2012 Jul 3;110(8):1150–1155. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2012.05.059

Table 2.

Inpatient Resource Use and Costs Within 12 Months of Death

Variable Mode of Death
Sudden Cardiac Death (n = 72) Heart Failure (n = 80) Other Cardiovascular (n = 34) Noncardiovascular (n = 45)
Hospitalized at least once 45 (63%) 76 (95%)* 31 (91%)* 42 (93%)*
Number of hospitalizations
 Mean (SD) 1.4 (1.6) 3.5 (2.2)* 2.4 (1.9)* 3.3 (2.2)*
 Median (interquartile range) 1.0 (0.0–2.0) 3.0 (2.0–5.0) 2.0 (1.0–4.0) 3.0 (2.0–4.0)
Number of inpatient days
 Mean (SD) 11.8 (19.5) 32.3 (28.5)* 42.8 (55.0)* 36.0 (37.1)*
 Median (interquartile range) 6.5 (0.0–12.5) 26.5 (14.0–42.0) 20.0 (5.0–60.0) 27.0 (11.0–50.0)
Inpatient costs, $
 Mean (SD) 23,328 (48,003) 70,224 (85,154)* 119,374 (159,398)* 76,313 (96,019)*
 Median (interquartile range) 7832 (0–23,750) 46,756 (19,694–81,751) 39,226 (8064–195,002) 46,955 (17,043–91,272)
*

P < .01. Sudden cardiac death served as the reference group. All other comparisons were P > .01.