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. 2012 Oct 2;7(10):e46282. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046282

Table 2. Stable carbon isotope analysis of the incorporation of 13C-labeled bicarbonate by the epibiotic microbial community on S. crosnieri setae.

Incubation Time (hours) Tracer and Additional Energy Source δ13C (‰)* Average 13C/12C % Enrichment
0 −41.3±0.2 0.01077±0.00002
48 13CO2 778±34 0.0200±0.0004 74±3
13CO2 + thiosulfate 1851±68 0.0320±0.0008 176±7
*

δ 13C values were measured in triplicate and were expressed as the mean ± SD.

**

The 13C enrichment E (%) was calculated using the following equation: E = (Fsample/Fcontrol − 1) ×100 (%). Fsample and Fcontrol represent the isotopic abundance of 13C atoms of the epibionts before and after 13C labeling [F = (13C/12C)/(1+13C/12C)].