Table 5.
Unstandardized Regression Coefficients and Confidence Intervals for the Prediction of Receptive Language
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |||||||
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Parameter | Coefficient | 95% CI | Coefficient | 95% CI | Coefficient | 95% CI | |||
Intercept | 102.3* | 101.3 | 103.4 | 102.4* | 101.4 | 103.4 | 101.6* | 92.0 | 111.1 |
TC Age | −0.3 | −1.1 | 0.4 | −0.4 | −1.2 | 0.4 | −0.3 | −1.1 | 0.5 |
TC Gender (Male) | −4.0* | −6.2 | −1.9 | −3.9* | −6.0 | −1.9 | −3.4* | −5.5 | −1.4 |
TC Temperament (Distress) | −1.0 | −2.9 | 0.8 | −1.1 | −2.9 | 0.7 | −0.4 | −2.2 | 1.4 |
TC PEAD | 1.7 | −1.6 | 5.1 | 2.1 | −1.1 | 5.3 | 1.5 | −1.6 | 4.6 |
TC CC Settings | 0.3 | −1.8 | 2.3 | 0.0 | −2.0 | 1.9 | 0.0 | −2.0 | 1.9 |
PC Age 1st Birth | 0.3* | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.2 | −0.1 | 0.5 |
PC Education (Years) | 0.7 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 0.3 | −0.4 | 1.0 | 0.0 | −0.7 | 0.7 |
PC Married | 0.2 | −2.4 | 2.8 | −0.3 | −2.9 | 2.3 | −1.9 | −4.5 | 0.7 |
PC Employment | 0.0 | −3.3 | 3.3 | −0.3 | −3.6 | 2.9 | 0.2 | −3.0 | 3.3 |
PC Depression | −0.1 | −0.2 | 0.0 | −0.1 | −0.2 | 0.1 | −0.1 | −0.2 | 0.1 |
PC Literacy Screen | 0.3* | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.2* | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.1* | 0.0 | 0.3 |
HH Income/Needs | 2.0* | 1.1 | 2.9 | 1.4* | 0.5 | 2.3 | 1.3* | 0.4 | 2.2 |
HH Geographic Isolation | 0.2 | −0.1 | 0.5 | 0.1 | −0.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | −0.2 | 0.4 |
Chaos (Instability) | --- | --- | --- | 1.6 | −0.1 | 3.2 | 1.8* | 0.2 | 3.5 |
Chaos (Disorganization) | --- | --- | --- | −6.6* | −8.9 | −4.4 | −5.1* | −7.3 | −2.8 |
Positive Parenting | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 3.9* | 1.6 | 6.2 |
Negative Parenting | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | −4.9* | −7.3 | −2.6 |
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Adjusted R2 | .23 | .26 | .29 |
Note: N = 1,009
p < .05 − p < .0001
CI = Confidence Interval; TC = Target Child; PC = Primary Caregiver; HH = Household; CC = Childcare; PEAD = Prenatal exposure to alcohol or illicit drugs