Table 1.
Baseline data and cognitive scores for participants in the study.
| Variables | HIV-positive (cases) N = 208 (%) |
HIV-negative (controls) N = 121 (%) |
P value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | |||
| Male | 71 (34.1%) | 35 (28.9%) | 0.39 |
| Female | 137 (65.9%) | 86 (71.1%) | |
| Mean age (years) | 36.8 ± 8.3 | 38.0 ± 8.4 | 0.21 |
| Mean CD4 count ± SD (cells/mm3) | 257.2 | N/A | |
| Mean score MMSE ± SD | 27.7 ± 1.8 | 27.8 ± 1.8 | 0.54 |
| Mean score IHIDS ± SD | 8.36 ± 3.1 | 10.7 ± 0.9 | 0.0001 |
N/A: not applicable.