Table 3.
Regression Models of Cognitive Impairment, SCU Placement, Clinical Covariates, and QOL Domains
| Comfort | Activities | Privacy | Mood | Environment | Individuality | Relationship | Autonomy | |||||||||
| Parameter estimate | p value | Parameter estimate | p value | Parameter estimate | p value | Parameter estimate | p value | Parameter estimate | p value | Parameter estimate | p value | Parameter estimate | p value | Parameter estimate | p value | |
| CPS (ref = 0) | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | ||||||||
| 4 | −0.87 | −0.04 | −9.15 | −0.93 | 4.50 | −5.80 | −6.27 | −2.63 | ||||||||
| 3 | 1.50 | −2.29 | −6.82 | −0.58 | 2.25 | −5.79 | −6.08 | −3.10 | ||||||||
| 2 | 0.87 | −2.88 | −3.90 | −0.41 | −0.51 | −3.76 | −5.14 | −3.50 | ||||||||
| 1 | −0.94 | −3.53 | −3.64 | −0.27 | −1.41 | −2.87 | −3.55 | −2.63 | ||||||||
| SCU | 1.47 | .127 | 2.78 | .033 | 1.61 | .127 | −0.03 | .685 | 3.29 | .002 | 0.74 | .574 | 0.72 | .535 | 3.05 | .001 |
| Female | −0.82 | .073 | 6.04 | <.001 | 1.72 | <.001 | 0.01 | <.001 | −0.82 | .095 | −0.04 | .946 | −0.71 | .190 | 1.71 | <.001 |
| Age | 0.11 | <.001 | −0.15 | <.001 | 0.01 | .803 | −0.03 | <.001 | −0.03 | .162 | 0.13 | <.001 | 0.06 | .014 | −0.05 | .011 |
| ADL | −0.21 | <.001 | −0.36 | <.001 | −0.13 | <.001 | <.001 | −1.27 | <.001 | 0.00 | .957 | −0.02 | .560 | −0.43 | <.001 | |
| LOS (ref = < 30 days) | .017 | <0.001 | 0.084 | 0.30 | 0.109 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.006 | ||||||||
| 1 Year+ | 1.32 | 7.45 | −0.06 | 0.29 | −1.26 | 11.43 | 5.65 | 1.65 | ||||||||
| 6 months–1 year | −0.14 | 6.60 | −1.43 | 0.12 | −2.43 | 10.32 | 4.83 | 0.39 | ||||||||
| 30 Days–6 months | −0.06 | 3.27 | −1.17 | 0.00 | −1.24 | 7.63 | 4.40 | −0.02 | ||||||||
| Arthritis | −2.09 | <.001 | 1.15 | .050 | 0.06 | .906 | 0.02 | .667 | −0.63 | .178 | 0.06 | .925 | −0.05 | .918 | 0.11 | .796 |
| Cancer | −0.50 | .484 | −2.81 | .004 | −0.13 | .873 | 0.00 | .961 | −0.45 | .558 | −0.07 | .941 | 0.10 | .912 | −0.10 | .889 |
| Aphasia | −0.03 | .982 | −3.98 | .019 | −6.68 | <.001 | −0.31 | .005 | −5.51 | <.001 | −2.20 | .193 | −2.72 | .069 | −4.16 | .001 |
| Hemiplegia | −1.81 | .016 | −0.73 | .471 | −0.53 | .516 | −0.14 | .031 | −1.77 | .030 | −1.65 | .102 | −0.93 | .300 | −1.22 | .101 |
| Depression | −1.95 | <.001 | −3.52 | <.001 | −0.41 | .375 | −0.27 | <.001 | −1.13 | .013 | −1.32 | .020 | −0.72 | .154 | −1.66 | <.001 |
| Schizophrenia | −3.73 | <.001 | 1.53 | .260 | −4.24 | <.001 | −0.05 | .567 | −1.59 | .143 | −1.11 | .410 | −5.28 | <.001 | −5.15 | <.001 |
| Bipolar | −3.55 | .005 | −3.11 | .066 | −5.10 | <.001 | −0.15 | .179 | −2.85 | .036 | 2.12 | .208 | −1.69 | .258 | −2.08 | .093 |
| Anxiety | −3.94 | <.001 | −1.11 | .118 | −1.73 | .003 | −0.15 | .001 | −2.29 | <.001 | −1.04 | .142 | −1.32 | .037 | −1.71 | .001 |
| Missing component | −2.81 | .010 | −1.60 | .281 | −0.55 | .645 | 0.05 | .635 | −3.52 | .003 | −0.78 | .596 | −1.02 | .438 | −0.81 | .454 |
| Moderate severe pain | −6.21 | <.001 | −1.09 | .144 | 0.77 | .199 | 0.02 | .644 | −0.19 | .755 | −0.11 | .884 | −0.52 | .434 | −0.30 | .583 |
| Bladder incontinence (ref = continent) | .450 | .015 | .171 | .125 | <.001 | .667 | .158 | .016 | ||||||||
| Incontinent | 0.47 | 2.30 | −1.48 | −0.16 | 0.72 | −0.50 | −2.35 | −1.89 | ||||||||
| Frequently incontinent | −0.23 | 2.45 | −0.98 | −0.06 | 3.21 | 0.29 | −0.72 | −1.79 | ||||||||
| Occasionally incontinent | −0.97 | 1.97 | −0.58 | −0.08 | 2.08 | −0.96 | −0.08 | −1.46 | ||||||||
| Usually continent | −0.61 | 0.35 | −1.72 | 0.03 | −0.12 | 0.35 | −0.72 | −1.18 | ||||||||
Notes: ADL = activities of daily living; CPS = cognitive performance scale (0 = intact and 4 = moderately severely impaired); LOS = Length of Stay; QOL = quality of life; SCU = Alzheimer’s/dementia special care unit.