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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2012 Jul 20;36(9):1985–2006. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2012.07.003

Table 4.

Number of studies that show enhanced or impaired performance in the three task categories is presented by rat used. Only the three most commonly used strains are shown. Strain did not alter outcomes in any of the three task categories.

Strain Aversive Conditioning (n=81) Latent Inhibition (n=18) Spatial/Relational Memory (n=132)

Enhanced Impaired Enhanced Impaired Enhanced Impaired
Wistar 4 13 13 0 34 15
Sprague-Dawley 2 14 3 0 12 19
Long-Evans 0 5 0 0 9 5