APPENDIX.
AAST Organ Injury Severity Score for Renal Trauma
| Grade | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| I | Contusion | Microscopic or gross hematuria, urological studies normal |
| Hematoma | Subcapsular, nonexpanding without parenchymal laceration | |
| II | Hematoma | Nonexpanding perirenal hematoma confined to renal retroperitoneum |
| Laceration | Parenchymal depth of renal cortex less than 1.0 cm without urinary extravasation | |
| III | Laceration | Parenchymal depth of renal cortex greater than 1.0 cm without collecting system rupture or urinary extravasation |
| IV | Laceration | Parenchymal laceration extending through renal cortex, medulla and collecting system (positive urine extravasation) |
| Vascular | Main renal artery or vein injury with contained hemorrhage | |
| V | Laceration | Completely shattered kidney |
| Vascular | Avulsion of renal hilum that devascularizes kidney |
Advance 1 grade for bilateral injuries up to grade III.