Table 4. Comparison of amino acid residues involved in C-domain sACE interactions with Ang II and BPPb peptides and their structurally equivalent residues in the N-domain of sACE.
Ang II peptide | BPPb peptide | C-domain sACE specific RXPA380 inhibitor 17 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C-domain sACE | N-domain sACE | C-domain sACE | N-domain sACE | C-domain sACE | N-domain sACE |
K118a,b | A94a,b | ||||
D121a,b | T97a,b | ||||
Q281 | Q259 | Q281 | Q259 | Q281 | Q259 |
H353 | H331 | H353 | H331 | ||
A354 | A332 | A354 | A332 | ||
A356 | A334 | A356 | A334 | A356 | A334 |
D358 | D336 | ||||
Y360b | Y338b | ||||
H383 | H361 | H383 | H361 | ||
E384c | E362c | ||||
H387 | H365 | H387 | H365 | ||
E403a,b | R381a,b | ||||
E411c | E389c | ||||
K511 | K489 | K511 | K489 | K511 | K489 |
H513 | H491 | H513 | H491 | H513 | H491 |
S516a,b | N494a,b | ||||
S517a,b | V495a,b | ||||
Y520 | Y498 | Y520 | Y498 | Y520 | Y498 |
Y523 | Y501 | Y523 | Y501 | Y523 | Y523 |
The structurally equivalent residues in C-and N-domain of sACE were obtained by structural alignment of the two proteins in CLUSTALW. Remarkably, when the two structures are superimposed, the residues identified by sequence alignment superpose extremely well. All of the C-domain residues involved in Ang II binding are conserved in the N-domain. On the other hand, there are significant sequence differences in the N-domain sACE with those residues involved in C-domain binding to BPPb (a). The complete structure of BPPb bound to C-domain sACE allows the identification of additional binding sites not previously observed with domain specific inhibitor complex structures with C- and N-domains of sACE (b). Specific residues involved in C-domain sACE-RXPA380 binding but are not involved in interactions with the peptides (Ang II or BPPb) (c).