Table 1.
Demographic and historical characteristics of the patients*
| ≤ 35 years (n=108) | > 35 years (n=5544) | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
| Male gender | 100 (92.6) | 4412 (79.6) | <0.001 |
| Family history | 36 (34.6) | 1302 (24) | 0.012 |
| Hypertension | 15 (13.9) | 2283 (41.4) | <0.001 |
| Diabetes mellitus | 11 (10.3) | 1533 (27.7) | <0.001 |
| FBS (mg/dl) | 106.7±42.5 | 122.2±53.7 | 0.004 |
| Current Smoking | 43 (39.8) | 1689 (30.6) | 0.037 |
| Current Opium use | 22 (20.4) | 916 (16.5) | 0.287 |
| Dyslipidemia | 51 (47.2) | 3291 (59.7) | 0.009 |
| Total cholesterol (mg/dl) | 186.9±54.7 | 185.4±45.6 | 0.740 |
| LDL (mg/dl) | 100.4±32.7 | 109.6±38 | 0.021 |
| HDL (mg/dl) | 39.1±7.7 | 41±9.9 | 0.066 |
| Triglyceride (mg/dl) | 218.6±162.3 | 179±108.2 | <0.001 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 27.7±4.3 | 27.2 ±4.3 | 0.111 |
| WBC (cells/μl)) | 9241.1±3233.1 | 8693.2±2910.3 | 0.077 |
| Hemoglobin (g/dl) | 14.9±1.5 | 14.2±1.8 | <0.001 |
| Platelet (106/l) | 237933.3±70905.5 | 224838±75648.3 | 0.103 |
| Anemia | 9 (8.4) | 858 (15.8) | 0.037 |
| Prior catheterization | 10 (9.3) | 1104 (19.4) | 0.006 |
| Prior PCI | 4 (3.7) | 308(5.6) | 0.188 |
| Prior CABG | 1 (0.9) | 140 (2.5) | 0.285 |
| Prior heart failure | 2(1.9) | 184 (3.3) | 0.683 |
| Prior renal failure | 0 | 79 (1.4) | 0.215 |
| Serum Cr (mg/l) | 1.1±0.2 | 1.2±0.4 | 0.074 |
| Prior CVA | 1 (0.9) | 129 (2.3) | 0.336 |
*
Data are presented as mean±SD or n (%)
FBS, Fasting blood sugar; LDL, Low density lipoprotein; HDL, High density lipoprotein; BMI, Body mass index; WBC, White blood count; PCI, Percutaneous coronary intervention; CABG, Coronary artery bypass grafting; Cr, Creatinine; CVA, Cerebrovascular accident