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. 2012 Oct;21(10):1082–1090. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2011.2899

Table 2.

Average Percent Change in Weight over 5-Year Study Period, by Body Mass Index Transition Group

Transitioned to higher BMI category
 Normal weight→overweight Overweight→obese Normal weight→obese
 +19.34%  +21.21%  +36.33%
 (n=266)  (n=201)  (n=70)
Transitioned to lower BMI category
 Overweight→normal weight Obese→overweight  
 −8.62%  −14.35%  
 (n=57)  (n=60)
Maintained BMI category
 Normal weight→normal weight Overweight→overweight Obese→obese
 +5.93%  +2.91%  +4.02%
 (n=577)  (n=259)  (n=399)

Calculations for percent change in weight are based on nonimputed data at two time points: (1) weight in pounds before index pregnancy and (2) weight in pounds 5 years after index pregnancy.

BMI, body mass index.