Figure 3.
Schematic representation of hybridizing strands in the microarray experiment. From the appropriate ratios of intensities measured from these spots, the free energy parameters can be determined and the additivity principle can be tested. As in the rest of the article, the lower strand is the fixed target sequence. The upper strand is the probe sequence. The filled triangles denote mismatching nucleotides. In the four examples from the top we show: (a) hybridization with a PM probe, (b and c) hybridization with a single mismatch probe where the mismatching nucleotides are m and n at positions x and x + Δx, respectively, (d) hybridization with a probe carrying two mismatches. We use the notations ,
and
to denote the corresponding intensities measured in the experiment.