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. 2012 Sep 15;2(5):e001941. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2012-001941

Table 3.

Summary of effect sizes for different approaches to power calculations (a,b)

Method Effect size (Δ/σ)
(a) Two-group endpoint differences 0.48
(b) Two-group endpoint differences, different r 0.37–0.48
(c) MANOVA (two groups, r=0.5, 0.6, 0.7) 0.54, 0.48, 0.42

Endpoint differences under different assumptions about the correlation between baseline and endpoint mean values of the outcomes (r) and (c) MANOVA under different scenarios regarding r.

MANOVA, multivariate analysis of variance.