Table 5.
Blood chemistry values of rats in subacute toxicity study in control and groups treated with different doses of L. elliptica essential oil
| Parameter | Control | Treatment of L. elliptica essential oil |
||
| 125 mg/kg | 250 mg/kg | 500 mg/kg | ||
| Urea (mmol/L) | 7.09±1.17 | 6.48±0.62 | 7.01±1.68 | 7.68±2.01 |
| Creatinin (mmol/L) | 0.07±0.01 | 0.07±0.00 | 0.07±0.01 | 0.07±0.01 |
| Sodium (mmol/L) | 142.79±1.74 | 141.66±2.54 | 139.84±2.34* | 139.07±1.49* |
| Potassium (mmol/L) | 5.74±0.66 | 5.53±0.33 | 5.51±0.70 | 5.38±0.65 |
| Calcium (mmol/L) | 3.03±0.12 | 2.91±0.09 | 2.94±0.17 | 2.87±0.09 |
| Cloride (mmol/L) | 100.76±1.68 | 99.58±1.84 | 99.92±1.69 | 99.69±4.76 |
| Phosphate (mmol/L) | 1.72±0.20 | 1.97±0.21 | 1.94±0.29 | 1.98±0.29 |
| ALT (U/L) | 38.98±10.98 | 38.34±8.38 | 37.33±7.86 | 39.79±11.77 |
| AST (U/L) | 102.08±18.83 | 114.29±20.63 | 114.63±24.03 | 115.41±29.57 |
| Albumin (g/L) | 44.49±3.97 | 40.87±2.75 | 40.18±3.39 | 39.66±4.21* |
| Total protein (g/L) | 75.16±6.91 | 72.33±3.07 | 72.85±6.06 | 74.44±5.98 |
| Glucose (mmol/L) | 6.90±0.25 | 6.82±0.26 | 7.55±0.22 | 7.84±0.41 |
Data are expressed as mean±SEM, n=10 for each group
Significant difference compared with the control group (P<0.05)