Table 1. Ultrastructural damage is strongly reduced in persephone homozygotes versus wild-type siblings after neomycin exposure.
Treatment | Genotype | A–B | C | D | E |
mock | pers/pers | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
pers/+ | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
+/+ | 4 | 2 | 0 | 4 | |
50 µM Neo | pers/pers | 7 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
pers/+ | 3 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
+/+ | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | |
200 µM Neo | pers/pers | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
pers/+ | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | |
+/+ | 1 | 0 | 5 | 4 |
n = number of fish in each category.
Damage scale:
A = All hair cells of the neuromast appear normal.
B = Slight mitochondrial swelling (modest within range of mock-treated controls).
C = One or more hair cells exhibit some mitochondrial swelling. One or more hair cells also exhibit some nuclear condensation.
D = Many hair cells show severe damage, including distended mitochondria, highly pycnotic nuclei, or condensation of the entire cell.
E = Hair cells are absent, or all hair cells show severe damage, including severely distended mitochondria, highly pycnotic nuclei, or condensation of the entire cell.