Table 2.
Crude rates of incident diabetes and partially-adjusted relative hazards by serum potassium at baseline. Relative hazards are adjusted for age, sex, race, and center.
Serum Potassium Levels (mEq/L) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
K < 4.0 | 4.0 ≤ K < 4.5 | 4.5 ≤ K < 5.0 | 5.0 ≤ K ≤ 5.5 | |
Incident cases of diabetes (incident cases not on diuretics) | 284 (120) | 616 (485) | 456 (402) | 119 (111) |
Person-years | 11567 | 37113 | 32073 | 11816 |
Rate/1000 person-years | 24.55 | 16.60 | 14.22 | 11.82 |
Age, sex, race, center adjusted RH | 2.05 | 1.52 | 1.37 | 1.00 |
(95% CI) | (1.64-2.56) | (1.25-1.85) | (1.12-1.68) | (ref) |