Table 1.
Summary of IC50 and EC50 Measurements of Newly Designed C6β-Alkoxy/2-Alkynyloxy Series of Steroidal Aromatase Inhibitors and Three Known Inhibitors as Controlsa
Compounds |
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IC50 (nM) |
95% Confidence Interval for IC50 (nM) |
EC50 (nM) |
95% Confidence Interval for EC50 (nM) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
R Group | |||||
2 | Me | 5200 | 4700 to 5500 | - | |
3 | Et | 18100 | 13100 to 25200 | - | |
4 |
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112.3 | 78.2 to 161.3 | 1.7 | 1.2 to 2.2 |
5 |
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11.8 | 9.3 to 14.9 | 0.03 | 0.02 to 0.06 |
6 |
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83.0 | 74.5 to 93.9 | 3.4 | 2.4 to 4.7 |
7 |
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181.1 | 164.0 to 200.0 | 5.4 | 3.2 to 7.3 |
8 |
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2180 | 1750 to 2710 | 15.7 | 10.1 to 22.9 |
9 |
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20.0 | 18.1 to 22.0 | 0.3 | 0.2 to 0.4 |
Exemestane (EXM) |
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50.1 | 40.9 to 61.4 | 5.6 | 2.7 to 6.5 |
Formestane |
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48.6 | 33.6 to 71.1 | - | - |
Letrozole (LTZ) |
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9.9 | 9.3 to 10.5 | 0.004 | 0.003 to 0.007 |
The aromatase specific activity is measured as number of moles of ASD converted to E1 per unit mass of the enzyme per unit time and typically ranges between 25 and 50 nmol min−1 mg−1.