TABLE 1.
Comparison of the Binding Affinities (Ki Values in nM) of Various A3 Adenosine Receptor Ligands in Rat (r) and Human (h) Species. (The Compounds are Selective in Binding to the Human A3 Adenosine Receptor, Unless Noted.)
| Compound | Ratio (r/h) | Ki hA3 | Ki rA3 | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antagonists (non-nucleoside) | ||||
| MRS 1067 | 10 | 561 | 5,500 | 37 |
| MRS 1097 | 39 | 108 | 4,160 | 38 |
| MRS 1191 | 45 | 31.4 | 1,420 | 39,40 |
| MRS 1220 | >1000 | 0.65 | >1000 | 39,40 |
| MRS 1523 | 6.0 | 18.9 | 113 | 40 |
| MRE 3008F20 | >30,000 | 0.29 | >10,000 | 41 |
| XACa | 760 | 38 | 29,000 | 41,42 |
| OT-7999 | >16,000 | 0.61 | >10,000 | 8 |
| Agonists (nucleoside) | ||||
| IB-MECA | 0.61 | 1.8 | 1.1 | 39,43 |
| Cl-IB-MECA | 0.72 | 1.8 | 1.3 | 13,39 |
| DBXRM | 0.28 | 816 | 229 | 13,39 |
| Antagonist (nucleoside) | ||||
| MRS1292 | 1.7 | 29.3 | 49 | 13 |
Nonselective.