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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2012 Aug 6;53(11):1139–1148. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2012.02596.x

Tab. 3.

Effects of neuropsychological functions on EL symptoms, controlling for age, gender, and IQ (A) and for age, gender, IQ, and ADHD symptoms score (B)

A B

N SRC (SE) t p SRC (SE) t p
MRT1 512 0.36 (0.06) 6.50 *** 0.01 (0.04) 0.20 ns
RTV1 512 0.30 (0.05) 6.47 *** −0.05 (0.03) −1.37 ns
Omission errors2 813 0.28 (0.03) 8.47 *** 0.00 (0.02) 0.10 ns
Commission errors2 813 0.19 (0.05) 3.63 *** −0.05 (0.04) −1.41 ns
Digit span backwards 854 −0.15 (0.06) −2.35 * 0.04 (0.04) 0.97 ns
Choice impulsivity3 886 0.11 (0.04) 2.40 * 0.00 (0.03) −0.14 ns
Immediate drive for impulsive reward4 879 0.15 (0.05) 3.03 ** 0.00 (0.03) 0.15 ns
Delay aversion5 867 0.03 (0.04) 0.66 ns 0.00 (0.03) 0.13 ns
MRT (event rate effect; ms)6 813 −0.14 (0.03) −4.27 *** 0.00 (0.02) −0.06 ns
RTV (event rate effect; ms)6 813 −0.15 (0.03) −4.26 *** −0.01 (0.02) −0.35 ns
MRT (incentive effect; ms)7 526 −0.12 (0.04) −2.80 ** −0.02 (0.03) −0.60 ns
RTV (incentive effect; ms)7 526 −0.15 (0.05) −3.14 ** −0.01 (0.03) −0.20 ns
MRT (event rate + incentive effect; ms)8 614 −0.17 (0.04) −4.32 *** 0.04 (0.03) 1.43 ns
RTV (event rate + incentive effect; ms)8 614 −0.13 (0.04) −3.46 *** 0.07 (0.02) 2.68 **

Abbreviations: EL, emotional lability; MRT, mean reaction time; RTV, reaction time variability

1

Mean score (Go/No-go task, slow condition & Fast task, baseline condition);

2

Mean score of error percentage in the Go/no-go task, slow condition & fast condition;

3

Percentage of impulsive choices (MIDA task, no-postdelay condition)

4

Percentage of impulsive choices (MIDA task, postdelay condition)

5

Difference of percentages of impulsive choices in no-postdelay condition vs. postdelay condition (MIDA task)

6

Go/No-go task; slow-fast condition difference

7

Go/No-go task; slow-incentive condition difference

8

Fast task; incentive/fast-baseline condition difference

*

p ≤ 0.05,

**

p ≤ 0.01,

***

p≤0.001

The covariates age, gender and IQ explained 5.4% of EL variance (estimated from a subsample of uncorrelated observations, i. e. no sibling pairs)