Table 1.
Glucometry and gravimetry of rats at the end of 8 wk of diabetes and exercise training
NN | ND | EN | ED | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Body mass, g | 379 ± 13b,d | 302 ± 32a | 341 ± 19 | 311 ± 39a |
Heart mass, g | 1.05 ± 0.05 | 1.03 ± 0.09 | 1.12 ± 0.09 | 1.07 ± 0.11 |
Heart/body mass, mg/g | 2.78 ± 0.09b,c,d | 3.43 ± 0.14a | 3.27 ± 0.15a | 3.44 ± 0.22a |
Plasma glucose, mg/dl | 122 ± 12b,d | 546 ± 63a,c | 111 ± 21b,d | 482 ± 171a,c |
HbA1c, % | 4.8 ± 0.4b,d | 10.8 ± 1.6a,c,d | 5.2 ± 0.2b,d | 7.8 ± 0.4a,b,c |
Values are means ± SE; n = 8 rats/group. NN, nonexercised nondiabetic; ND, nonexercised diabetic; EN, exercised nondiabetic; ED, exercised diabetic. Significant difference from
NN,
ND,
EN, and
ED: P ≤ 0.05. Factorial (2 × 2) ANOVA interaction effect (health status × physical activity) was significant for body mass (P = 0.021), heart/body mass (P = 0.001), and HbA1c measurements (P = 0.001), while it was not significant for heart mass and plasma glucose measures.