Table 1.
Low Distress/ No Suicidal Ideation |
High Distress/ No Suicidal Ideation |
High Distress/ Death Ideation |
Low Distress/ Suicidal Ideation |
High Distress/ Suicidal Ideation |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Construct | Indicators | Total Sample | Class 1 | Class 2 | Class 3 | Class 4 | Class 5 |
n=345 (100%) | n=255 (74%) | n=20 (6%) | n=25 (7%) | n=35 (10%) | n=10 (3%) | ||
Distress | MADRS depressiona | 6.20 (6.73) | 3.882 | 12.520 | 18.095 | 5.913 | 23.517 |
BSA anxietya | 7.48 (6.04) | 5.586 | 19.732 | 16.125 | 5.933 | 15.886 | |
Current SI | None | 0.858 | 0.981 | 1.000 | 0.088 | 0.659 | 0.103 |
Fleeting | 0.116 | 0.019 | 0.000 | 0.912 | 0.275 | 0.220 | |
Frequent | 0.026 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.066 | 0.667 | |
History of SI/SB | Life not worth living | 0.248 | 0.100 | 0.068 | 0.776 | 0.799 | 1.000 |
Wish for death | 0.217 | 0.050 | 0.000 | 0.834 | 0.860 | 1.000 | |
Taking own life | 0.108 | 0.012 | 0.079 | 0.034 | 0.601 | 1.000 | |
Serious/plan | 0.041 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.193 | 0.721 | |
Attempt | 0.017 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.028 | 0.515 | |
Correlates | Men | 0.301 | 0.325 | 0.150 | 0.200 | 0.314 | 0.200 |
Social isolation | 0.075 | 0.063 | 0.050 | 0.120 | 0.057 | 0.400 | |
Lives alone | 0.667 | 0.686 | 0.700 | 0.640 | 0.514 | 0.700 | |
Lives in nursing home | 0.087 | 0.071 | 0.050 | 0.160 | 0.171 | 0.100 | |
Any depression diagnosis | 0.162 | 0.075 | 0.500 | 0.720 | 0.086 | 0.600 | |
ADL impairments a | 1.663 | 1.513 | 1.900 | 2.120 | 1.740 | 3.600 |
Note. For the Total Sample column, MADRS and BSA values are means, all other values are proportions reporting each indicator. Statistically significant loadings are underlined. MADRS = Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale. BSA = Brief Scale for Anxiety. SI = Suicidal ideation. SB = Suicidal behavior. Social isolation = Never talk with neighbor. Any depression diagnosis = Major Depression, Dysthymia, Depressive Disorder NOS in the past month.
Continuous variables: data are means (and standard deviations) rather than probabilities