Table 4.
Linear regression estimates of prevalence of non-orphan fostering with fixed effects for sub-national regions of 14 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1990s–2000s
| (1) | (2) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| β | S.E. | β | S.E. | |
| Prevalence of orphanhood | −0.001 | 0.09 | ||
| Interaction terms | ||||
| Orphanhood*Medium HIV Prevalence | −0.11 | 0.17 | ||
| Orphanhood*High HIV Prevalence | −0.06 | 0.11 | ||
| Prevalence of single orphanhood | 0.05 | 0.10 | ||
| Interaction terms | ||||
| Single orphanhood * Medium HIV Prevalence | −0.30 | 0.22 | ||
| Single orphanhood * High HIV Prevalence | −0.08 | 0.19 | ||
| Prevalence of double orphanhood Interaction terms | −0.41 | 0.37 | ||
| Double orphanhood * Medium HIV Prevalence | 0.87 | 0.65 | ||
| Double orphanhood * High HIV Prevalence | 0.28 | 0.46 | ||
| Year of survey | −0.05+ | 0.03 | −0.05+ | 0.03 |
| Constant | 102.82* | 49.89 | 101.82* | 50.44 |
| N | 361 | 361 | ||
| Number of countries | 14 | 14 | ||
| Number of regions | 135 | 135 | ||
| Average observations per region | 2.7 | 2.7 | ||
| Between region variance | 3.89 | 3.94 | ||
| Within region variance | 2.07 | 2.07 | ||
| Intraclass correlation | 0.78 | 0.78 | ||
| F-test, u_i=0 | 7.86*** | 7.84*** | ||